How to run programs in terminal vscode

In VS Code, you can run the program in the terminal through the following steps: Prepare the code and open the integrated terminal to ensure that the code directory is consistent with the terminal working directory. Select the run command according to the programming language (such as Python's python your_file_name.py) to check whether it runs successfully and resolve errors. Use the debugger to improve debugging efficiency

VS Code How to run programs in terminal? Get your code and a suitable terminal first.

The power of VS Code is that it integrates a terminal, allowing you to run code directly without switching windows. This is crucial for rapid iteration and debugging. Open VS Code and find the code file you want to run. You can find it directly in File Explorer, or use VS Code's search function.

After completing the above steps, enter the integrated terminal of VS Code. You can open it by clicking on the terminal icon at the bottom of VS Code. If you cannot see the terminal icon, you can find it in the View menu. VS Code uses PowerShell or bash by default, depending on your operating system. You can also configure it to use other terminals, such as zsh or Git Bash. This part of the configuration can be found in the VS Code settings, which is very flexible.

It should be noted here that the directory where your code file is located should be the same as the working directory of your terminal. If it is inconsistent, an error like "File Not Found" may occur when running the program. You can view the current working directory by entering the pwd command in the terminal, or use the cd command to switch to the directory where your code file is located. I was stuck for a long time because of this problem, and finally found out that the directory path was written incorrectly. It was such an annoying little detail.

At this stage, you need to select the appropriate commands based on your programming language to run your program. For example, for Python code, you just need to enter python your_file_name.py (replace your_file_name.py with your Python file name). For C code, you need to compile and then run, which usually requires the use of the g compiler. A typical sequence of commands is: g your_file_name.cpp -o your_program (compile) and then ./your_program (run). Remember that the compile commands will vary depending on your compiler and project settings.

After completion, check whether it runs successfully. If an error occurs during the program operation, the terminal will display an error message. Reading the error message carefully can usually help you locate the problem quickly. VS Code's debugger is also a powerful tool that can help you debug your code more efficiently. Setting breakpoints, stepping through, and viewing variable values ​​can greatly improve your debugging efficiency. I personally prefer the debugger using VS Code because it is intuitive and easy to use and can be perfectly combined with the terminal.

The advantage of running programs in VS Code terminals is their convenience and integration, which saves the hassle of switching between the IDE and the terminal. But the disadvantage is that for some complex projects, especially projects that require multiple dependencies, using VS Code terminals may not be as convenient as professional building tools (such as CMake, Make). For large projects, I usually choose to use these tools to manage the compilation and run process, and only use VS Code to write and debug code.

In short, VS Code's integrated terminal is a very useful tool that can significantly improve your development efficiency. But remember to double-check your file path and run commands, and make good use of VS Code's debugging capabilities, so as to avoid unnecessary hassle.

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