CentOS 7下怎么搭建个人网盘

我们可以搭建一个自己的个人网盘（私有云盘），常用的开源框架包括ownCloud，Seafile，Nextcloud，本文介绍的是在CentOS 7下基于Nextcloud教你如何搭建一个私有云。

安装MySQL

安装mysql源信息
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

安装mysql
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install mysql-community-server

启动mysql
\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl start mysqld

查看密码
\[root@xxx ~\]# grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

修改密码
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Cby123..'

设置开机自启
\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl enable mysqld

安装PHP并配置

安装epel
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install epel\*

安装remi
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm  

安装php以及php-fpm
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install -y php74-php-fpm php74-php-cli php74-php-bcmath php74-php-gd php74-php-json php74-php-mbstring php74-php-mcrypt php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-opcache php74-php-pdo php74-php-pecl-crypto php74-php-pecl-mcrypt php74-php-pecl-geoip php74-php-recode php74-php-snmp php74-php-soap php74-php-xmll

# 编辑配置文件
\[root@xxx ~\]# vim /etc/php.ini

# 找到
;cgi.fix\_pathinfo=1
# 去掉注释，并将1改成0
cgi.fix\_pathinfo=0

添加开机自启
\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl enable php74-php-fpm

\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl restart php74-php-fpm

安装Nginx并设置开启启动

安装Nginx
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install nginx

启动Nginx
\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl start nginx

设置开机自启
\[root@xxx ~\]# systemctl enable nginx

安装nextcloud

下载软件包
\[root@xxx ~\]# wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-18.0.2.tar.bz2

安装解压依赖
\[root@xxx ~\]# yum install lbzip2

进行解压
\[root@xxx ~\]# tar xvf nextcloud-18.0.2.tar.bz2 

挪动文件夹
\[root@xxx ~\]# mv nextcloud /var/www/

给文件权限
\[root@xxx ~\]# chmod 777 /var/www/nextcloud -Rf

创建数据库

\# 进入MySQL
mysql -u root -p

# 创建一个名为nextclud\_db的数据库
CREATE DATABASE nextcloud\_db;

# 创建一个名为nextcloud、密码也为nextcloud的用户
CREATE USER 'nextcloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Cby123..';

# 赋予用户nextcloud对数据库nextcloud\_db的所有操作权限
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud\_db.\* TO 'nextcloud'@'localhost';

# 刷新数据库权限
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

# 退出
exit