Python实现队列的方法

#!/usr/bin/env python 
queue = [] 
def enQ(): 
  queue.append(raw_input('Enter new string: ').strip())
#调用list的列表的pop()函数.pop(0)为列表的第一个元素 
def deQ(): 
  if len(queue) == 0: 
    print 'Cannot pop from an empty queue!' 
  else: 
    print 'Removed [', queue.pop(0) ,']' 
def viewQ(): 
  print queue 
CMDs = {'e': enQ, 'd': deQ, 'v': viewQ} 
def showmenu(): 
  pr = """ 
  (E)nqueue 
  (D)equeue 
  (V)iew 
  (Q)uit 
    Enter choice: """ 
  while True: 
    while True: 
      try: 
        choice = raw_input(pr).strip()[0].lower() 
      except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt, IndexError):
        choice = 'q' 
      print '\nYou picked: [%s]' % choice 
      if choice not in 'devq': 
        print 'Invalid option, try again' 
      else: 
        break 
    if choice == 'q': 
      break 
    CMDs[choice]() 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  showmenu()

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。