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    PHP生成条形图的方法_php技巧

    2016-05-16 20:28:28原创416
    本文实例讲述了PHP生成条形图的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

    复制代码 代码如下:

    <?php
    // create an array of values for the chart. These values
    // could come from anywhere, POST, GET, database etc.
    $values = array(23,32,35,57,12,3,36,54,32,15,43,24,30);

    // now we get the number of values in the array. this will
    // tell us how many columns to plot
    $columns = count($values);

    // set the height and width of the graph image

    $width = 300;
    $height = 200;

    // Set the amount of space between each column
    $padding = 5;

    // Get the width of 1 column
    $column_width = $width / $columns ;

    // set the graph color variables
    $im = imagecreate($width,$height);
    $gray = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xcc,0xcc,0xcc);
    $gray_lite = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xee,0xee,0xee);
    $gray_dark = imagecolorallocate ($im,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f);
    $white = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xff,0xff,0xff);

    // set the background color of the graph
    imagefilledrectangle($im,0,0,$width,$height,$white);


    // Calculate the maximum value we are going to plot
    $max_value = max($values);

    // loop over the array of columns
    for($i=0;$i<$columns;$i++)
    {
    // set the column hieght for each value
    $column_height = ($height / 100) * (( $values[$i] / $max_value)

    *100);
    // now the coords
    $x1 = $i*$column_width;
    $y1 = $height-$column_height;
    $x2 = (($i+1)*$column_width)-$padding;
    $y2 = $height;

    // write the columns over the background
    imagefilledrectangle($im,$x1,$y1,$x2,$y2,$gray);

    // This gives the columns a little 3d effect
    imageline($im,$x1,$y1,$x1,$y2,$gray_lite);
    imageline($im,$x1,$y2,$x2,$y2,$gray_lite);
    imageline($im,$x2,$y1,$x2,$y2,$gray_dark);
    }

    // set the correct png headers
    header ("Content-type: image/png");
    // spit the image out the other end
    imagepng($im);
    ?>

    运行效果如下图所示:

    希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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