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    关于位移在win和centos的差异

    2016-06-23 14:02:09原创548

    项目用到des加密,其中一步是_createKeys

    function _createKeys ($key) {      //declaring this locally speeds things up a bit      $pc2bytes0  = array (0,0x4,0x20000000,0x20000004,0x10000,0x10004,0x20010000,0x20010004,0x200,0x204,0x20000200,0x20000204,0x10200,0x10204,0x20010200,0x20010204);      $pc2bytes1  = array (0,0x1,0x100000,0x100001,0x4000000,0x4000001,0x4100000,0x4100001,0x100,0x101,0x100100,0x100101,0x4000100,0x4000101,0x4100100,0x4100101);      $pc2bytes2  = array (0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808,0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808);      $pc2bytes3  = array (0,0x200000,0x8000000,0x8200000,0x2000,0x202000,0x8002000,0x8202000,0x20000,0x220000,0x8020000,0x8220000,0x22000,0x222000,0x8022000,0x8222000);      $pc2bytes4  = array (0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010);      $pc2bytes5  = array (0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420);      $pc2bytes6  = array (0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002,0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002);      $pc2bytes7  = array (0,0x10000,0x800,0x10800,0x20000000,0x20010000,0x20000800,0x20010800,0x20000,0x30000,0x20800,0x30800,0x20020000,0x20030000,0x20020800,0x20030800);      $pc2bytes8  = array (0,0x40000,0,0x40000,0x2,0x40002,0x2,0x40002,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000002,0x2040002,0x2000002,0x2040002);      $pc2bytes9  = array (0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408);      $pc2bytes10 = array (0,0x20,0,0x20,0x100000,0x100020,0x100000,0x100020,0x2000,0x2020,0x2000,0x2020,0x102000,0x102020,0x102000,0x102020);      $pc2bytes11 = array (0,0x1000000,0x200,0x1000200,0x200000,0x1200000,0x200200,0x1200200,0x4000000,0x5000000,0x4000200,0x5000200,0x4200000,0x5200000,0x4200200,0x5200200);      $pc2bytes12 = array (0,0x1000,0x8000000,0x8001000,0x80000,0x81000,0x8080000,0x8081000,0x10,0x1010,0x8000010,0x8001010,0x80010,0x81010,0x8080010,0x8081010);      $pc2bytes13 = array (0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105);      $masks = array (4294967295,2147483647,1073741823,536870911,268435455,134217727,67108863,33554431,16777215,8388607,4194303,2097151,1048575,524287,262143,131071,65535,32767,16383,8191,4095,2047,1023,511,255,127,63,31,15,7,3,1,0);      //how many iterations (1 for des, 3 for triple des)      $iterations = ((strlen($key) >= 24) ? 3 : 1);      //stores the return keys      $keys = array (); // size = 32 * iterations but you don't specify this in php      //now define the left shifts which need to be done      $shifts = array (0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0);      //other variables      $m=0;      $n=0;      for ($j=0; $j<$iterations; $j++) { //either 1 or 3 iterations        $left = (ord($key{$m++}) << 24) | (ord($key{$m++}) << 16) | (ord($key{$m++}) << 8) | ord($key{$m++});        $right = (ord($key{$m++}) << 24) | (ord($key{$m++}) << 16) | (ord($key{$m++}) << 8) | ord($key{$m++});        $temp = (($left >> 4 & $masks[4]) ^ $right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; $right ^= $temp; $left ^= ($temp << 4);        $temp = (($right >> 16 & $masks[16]) ^ $left) & 0x0000ffff; $left ^= $temp; $right ^= ($temp << -16);        $temp = (($left >> 2 & $masks[2]) ^ $right) & 0x33333333; $right ^= $temp; $left ^= ($temp << 2);        $temp = (($right >> 16 & $masks[16]) ^ $left) & 0x0000ffff; $left ^= $temp; $right ^= ($temp << -16);        $temp = (($left >> 1 & $masks[1]) ^ $right) & 0x55555555; $right ^= $temp; $left ^= ($temp << 1);        $temp = (($right >> 8 & $masks[8]) ^ $left) & 0x00ff00ff; $left ^= $temp; $right ^= ($temp << 8);        $temp = (($left >> 1 & $masks[1]) ^ $right) & 0x55555555; $right ^= $temp; $left ^= ($temp << 1);        //the right side needs to be shifted and to get the last four bits of the left side        $temp = ($left << 8) | (($right >> 20 & $masks[20]) & 0x000000f0);        //left needs to be put upside down        $left = ($right << 24) | (($right << 8) & 0xff0000) | (($right >> 8 & $masks[8]) & 0xff00) | (($right >> 24 & $masks[24]) & 0xf0);        $right = $temp;        //now go through and perform these shifts on the left and right keys        for ($i=0; $i < count($shifts); $i++) {          //shift the keys either one or two bits to the left          if ($shifts[$i] > 0) {             $left = (($left << 2) | ($left >> 26 & $masks[26]));             $right = (($right << 2) | ($right >> 26 & $masks[26]));          } else {             $left = (($left << 1) | ($left >> 27 & $masks[27]));             $right = (($right << 1) | ($right >> 27 & $masks[27]));          }          $left = $left & -0xf;          $right = $right & -0xf;          //now apply PC-2, in such a way that E is easier when encrypting or decrypting          //this conversion will look like PC-2 except only the last 6 bits of each byte are used          //rather than 48 consecutive bits and the order of lines will be according to          //how the S selection functions will be applied: S2, S4, S6, S8, S1, S3, S5, S7          $lefttemp = $pc2bytes0[$left >> 28 & $masks[28]] | $pc2bytes1[($left >> 24 & $masks[24]) & 0xf]                  | $pc2bytes2[($left >> 20 & $masks[20]) & 0xf] | $pc2bytes3[($left >> 16 & $masks[16]) & 0xf]                  | $pc2bytes4[($left >> 12 & $masks[12]) & 0xf] | $pc2bytes5[($left >> 8 & $masks[8]) & 0xf]                  | $pc2bytes6[($left >> 4 & $masks[4]) & 0xf];          $righttemp = $pc2bytes7[$right >> 28 & $masks[28]] | $pc2bytes8[($right >> 24 & $masks[24]) & 0xf]                    | $pc2bytes9[($right >> 20 & $masks[20]) & 0xf] | $pc2bytes10[($right >> 16 & $masks[16]) & 0xf]                    | $pc2bytes11[($right >> 12 & $masks[12]) & 0xf] | $pc2bytes12[($right >> 8 & $masks[8]) & 0xf]                    | $pc2bytes13[($right >> 4 & $masks[4]) & 0xf];          $temp = (($righttemp >> 16 & $masks[16]) ^ $lefttemp) & 0x0000ffff;          $keys[$n++] = $lefttemp ^ $temp; $keys[$n++] = $righttemp ^ ($temp << 16);        }      } //for each iterations      //return the keys we've created      return $keys;    } //end of des_createKeys


    试了几次都是到了标记那段代码就产生不同的结果,好像是位移的原因?

    如果用php单独在win7/centos系统加密解密是没有问题的,但是开发ios的程序员说原来在win7上解密可以成功,在centos就失败了
    用的是系统提供的函数

    提问:如何解决这个问题,或者有相关的其他des类可以在php和IOS使用。


    回复讨论(解决方案)

    代码怎么没有加颜色
    原本代码35行:$temp = (($left >> 2 & $masks[2]) ^ $right) & 0x33333333; $right ^= $temp; $left ^= ($temp << 2);

    请注意 32 位系统和 64 位系统的差异

    请注意 32 位系统和 64 位系统的差异

    本机:win7 64
    虚拟机:centos6.4 64
    服务器:centos6.3 64

    同系统可以互相加密解密,好像不是32/64位的问题啊。

    php 不是也有 32位 和 64位 的吗?

    php 不是也有 32位 和 64位 的吗?


    在另一台centos服务器上又正常

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