python图像处理之反色实现方法

import cv2.cv as cv
image = cv.LoadImage('angelababy.jpg',0)
size = (image.width,image.height)
iTmp = cv.CreateImage(size,image.depth,image.nChannels)
for i in range(image.height):
  for j in range(image.width):
    iTmp[i,j] = 255 - image[i,j]
cv.NamedWindow('image')
cv.NamedWindow('iTmp')
cv.ShowImage('image',image)
cv.ShowImage('iTmp',iTmp)
cv.WaitKey(0)

运行结果如下图所示：

我们再稍微改动一下上面的代码

对于彩色图片，对于每个像素点，OpenCV在Python中是以tuple(R,G,B)的形式存储的

所以对于彩色图片的反色，只需要获得tuple(255-R,255-G,255-B)就行了

代码如下：

import cv2.cv as cv
image = cv.LoadImage('angelababy.jpg',1)
size = (image.width,image.height)
iTmp = cv.CreateImage(size,image.depth,image.nChannels)
for i in range(image.height):
  for j in range(image.width):
    iTmp[i,j] = (255-image[i,j][0],255-image[i,j][1],255-image[i,j][2])
cv.NamedWindow('image')
cv.NamedWindow('iTmp')
cv.ShowImage('image',image)
cv.ShowImage('iTmp',iTmp)
cv.WaitKey(0)