데이터베이스 검색 성능 향상을 위한 Java 기술 최적화 가이드

CREATE INDEX idx_username ON user (username);

String sql = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE username = ?";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.setString(1, "John");
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();

int pageSize = 10;
int currentPage = 1;
String sql = "SELECT * FROM user LIMIT ? OFFSET ?";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.setInt(1, pageSize);
statement.setInt(2, (currentPage - 1) * pageSize);
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();

import java.sql.Connection;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource;

// 创建连接池
DataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydatabase");
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setUsername("username");
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setPassword("password");

// 从连接池中获取连接
Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();

// 执行数据库搜索操作
String sql = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE username = ?";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.setString(1, "John");
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();

// 释放连接
connection.close();

import net.sf.ehcache.Cache;
import net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager;
import net.sf.ehcache.Element;

// 创建缓存管理器
CacheManager cacheManager = CacheManager.newInstance();

// 创建缓存
Cache cache = new Cache("userCache", 1000, false, false, 3600, 3600);
cacheManager.addCache(cache);

// 将数据加入缓存
String key = "user:john";
User user = new User("John", 20);
Element element = new Element(key, user);
cache.put(element);

// 从缓存中获取数据
Element result = cache.get(key);
if (result != null) {
    User cachedUser = (User) result.getObjectValue();
    // 处理数据
} else {
    // 数据不在缓存中，从数据库中获取
    // ...
}

// 关闭缓存管理器
cacheManager.shutdown();