CMake를 사용하여 Linux 커널을 빌드하기 위한 구성 가이드

$ sudo apt-get install cmake

# CMake 最低版本要求
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)

# 项目名称
project(LinuxKernel)

# 指定内核源码路径
set(KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY "/path/to/kernel/source")

# 指定输出目录
set(OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/output")

# 设置编译选项
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-O2 -g")

# 配置内核
configure_file(${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY}/.config ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY}/arch/x86/configs/myconfig)

# 构建内核
add_custom_target(build_kernel ALL
    COMMAND make -C ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY} O=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} bzImage
    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
)

$ cmake .
$ cmake --build .

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)

project(LinuxKernel)

set(KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY "/path/to/kernel/source")
set(OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/output")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-O2 -g")

configure_file(${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY}/.config ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY}/arch/x86/configs/myconfig)

add_custom_target(build_kernel ALL
    COMMAND make -C ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY} O=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} bzImage
    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
)

# 添加一个名为"install_headers"的自定义目标，将头文件复制到指定目录
add_custom_target(install_headers ALL
    COMMAND make -C ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY} O=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} INSTALL_HDR_PATH=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/usr headers_install
    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
)

# 添加一个名为"install_modules"的自定义目标，将模块文件复制到指定目录
add_custom_target(install_modules ALL
    COMMAND make -C ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY} O=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} INSTALL_MOD_PATH=${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/rootfs modules_install
    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
)

# 使用"make clean"清理内核源码目录
add_custom_target(clean_kernel
    COMMAND make -C ${KERNEL_SOURCE_DIRECTORY} clean
)

# 添加一个名为"clean_all"的自定义目标，用于清理所有生成的文件
add_custom_target(clean_all
    COMMAND rm -rf ${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}
    COMMAND rm -rf ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/CMakeCache.txt
    COMMAND rm -rf ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/CMakeFiles
)