PHP7.0에서 블록체인 애플리케이션을 구현하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

class Block
{
    public $index;          // 区块序号
    public $timestamp;      // 区块时间戳
    public $transactions;   // 交易记录
    public $prev_block_hash; // 前一个区块的哈希值
    public $nonce;          // 随机数，用于工作量证明算法

    public function __construct(int $index, string $timestamp, array $transactions, string $prev_block_hash)
    {
        $this->index = $index;
        $this->timestamp = $timestamp;
        $this->transactions = $transactions;
        $this->prev_block_hash = $prev_block_hash;
        $this->nonce = 0;
    }

    public function hash(): string
    {
        return hash('sha256', json_encode($this->toArray()));
    }

    public function toArray(): array
    {
        return [
            'index' => $this->index,
            'timestamp' => $this->timestamp,
            'transactions' => $this->transactions,
            'prev_block_hash' => $this->prev_block_hash,
            'nonce' => $this->nonce,
        ];
    }
}

public function hash(): string
{
    return hash('sha256', json_encode($this->toArray()));
}

public function proofOfWork(int $difficulty): string
{
    $prefix = str_repeat('0', $difficulty);

    while (substr($hash = $this->hash(), 0, $difficulty) !== $prefix) {
        ++$this->nonce;
    }

    return $hash;
}

class Blockchain
{
    private array $chain;
    private int $difficulty;

    public function __construct(int $difficulty)
    {
        $this->chain = [$this->createGenesisBlock()];
        $this->difficulty = $difficulty;
    }

    public function getLastBlock(): Block
    {
        return end($this->chain);
    }

    public function addBlock(Block $block): void
    {
        $block->prev_block_hash = $this->getLastBlock()->hash();
        $block->proofOfWork($this->difficulty);
        $this->chain[] = $block;
    }

    public function validate(): bool
    {
        foreach (array_slice($this->chain, 1) as $i => $block) {
            if ($block->prev_block_hash !== $this->chain[$i]->hash()) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    private function createGenesisBlock(): Block
    {
        return new Block(0, '2020-01-01 00:00:00', [], '');
    }
}