이 문서의 예에서는 JS에서 구현된 3단계 선택 드롭다운 메뉴를 설명합니다. 참고할 수 있도록 모든 사람과 공유하세요. 세부 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
여기서 JS를 사용하여 전국 지방 및 시 도시 선택, 디지털 제품 분류, 인재 카테고리 선택 등 모두 비교적 대표적인 선택 3단계 드롭다운 메뉴를 구현합니다. 사용자가 선택할 수 있는 양식의 선택 드롭다운 목록 메뉴입니다. 물론 사용자가 직접 사용하려면 최소한 메뉴 내용을 변경해야 합니다. 나머지는 쉽습니다. 말하자면.
작동 효과는 아래와 같습니다.
온라인 데모 주소는 다음과 같습니다.
http://demo.jb51.net/js/2015/js-3-select-menu-codes/
구체적인 코드는 다음과 같습니다.
<html> <head> <title>三级下拉菜单(通用版)</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> </head> <body> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> function CreateSelect(_FormName,_SName,_SValue,_Ds,_AllOptionStr,ShowType) { if (_FormName=="") _FormName = "all" var _DsArr = _Ds.split("|") var _Ds1,_Ds2,_Ds3 var _Ds1 = _DsArr[0] var _Ds2 = (_DsArr.length>1)?_DsArr[1]:_DsArr[0] var _Ds3 = (_DsArr.length>2)?_DsArr[2]:_DsArr[0] var _SNameArr = _SName.split("|") var _SName1,_SName2,_SName3 var _SName1 = _SNameArr[0] var _SName2 = (_SNameArr.length>1)?_SNameArr[1]:_SNameArr[0] var _SName3 = (_SNameArr.length>2)?_SNameArr[2]:_SNameArr[0] var _SValueArr = _SValue.split("|") var _SValue1,_SValue2,_SValue3 var _SValue1 = _SValueArr[0] var _SValue2 = (_SValueArr.length>1)?_SValueArr[1]:_SValueArr[0] var _SValue3 = (_SValueArr.length>2)?_SValueArr[2]:_SValueArr[0] if (ShowType==3){ _AllOptionStr = _AllOptionStr.replace(/\(\(/ig,"\(\("+_Ds3+"\^") _AllOptionStr = _AllOptionStr.replace(/\{\{/ig,"\{\{"+_Ds2+"\(\("+_Ds3+"\*\*") } else if(ShowType==2){ _AllOptionStr = _AllOptionStr.replace(/\{\{/ig,"\{\{"+_Ds2+"\(\("+_Ds3+"\*\*") } else if(ShowType==1){ _AllOptionStr = _AllOptionStr.replace(/\(\(/ig,"\(\("+_Ds3+"\^") } var AllStr = _Ds1 + "{{"+ _Ds2 + "(("+ _Ds3 +"||"+_AllOptionStr var _AR0 = AllStr.split("||"); document.writeln("<select name=\"" + _SName1 + "\" size=\"1\" onChange=\""+_SName1+"redirect(this.options.selectedIndex)\">"); for (var i1 = 0;i1 < _AR0.length;i1++) { var Area1Str = _AR0[i1]; var _AR10 = Area1Str.split("{{"); var _AR11 = _AR10[0].split("@"); var Tstr1 = _AR11[0]; var Vstr1 = (_AR11.length==2)?_AR11[1]:_AR11[0] document.writeln("<option value=\""+Vstr1+"\">"+Tstr1+"<\/option>"); } document.writeln("<\/select>"); document.writeln("<select name=\"" + _SName2 + "\" size=\"1\" onChange=\""+_SName1+"redirect1(this.options.selectedIndex)\">"); var _AR111 = _Ds2.split("@"); var Tstr11 = _AR111[0]; var Vstr11 = (_AR111.length==2)?_AR111[1]:_AR111[0]; document.writeln("<option value=\""+Vstr11+"\">"+Tstr11+"<\/option>"); document.writeln("<\/select>"); document.writeln("<select name=\"" + _SName3 + "\" size=\"1\">"); var _AR222 = _Ds3.split("@"); var Tstr22 = _AR222[0]; var Vstr22 = (_AR222.length==2)?_AR222[1]:_AR222[0]; document.writeln("<option value=\""+Vstr22+"\">"+Tstr22+"<\/option>"); document.writeln("<\/select>"); document.writeln("<S"+"CRIPT LANGUAGE=\"JavaScript\" defer>"); document.writeln("<!--"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"NewAllStr = \""+ AllStr +"\""); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"_AR0 = "+_SName1+"NewAllStr.split(\"||\");"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"groups=document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName1 + ".options.length;"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"group=new Array("+_SName1+"groups)"); document.writeln("for (i=0; i<"+_SName1+"groups; i++){"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"group[i]=new Array();"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("for (var i1 = 0;i1 < "+_SName1+"_AR0.length;i1++){"); document.writeln(" var Area1Str = "+_SName1+"_AR0[i1];"); document.writeln(" var _AR10 = Area1Str.split(\"{{\");"); document.writeln(" var _AR12 = _AR10[1].split(\"**\");"); document.writeln(" for (var i2 = 0;i2 < _AR12.length;i2++){"); document.writeln(" var Area2Str = _AR12[i2];"); document.writeln(" var _AR20 = Area2Str.split(\"((\");"); document.writeln(" var _AR211 = _AR20[0].split(\"@\");"); document.writeln(" var Tstr2 = _AR211[0];"); document.writeln(" var Vstr2 = (_AR211.length==2)?_AR211[1]:_AR211[0];"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"group[i1][i2]=new Option(Tstr2,Vstr2);"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"temp = document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName2); document.writeln("function "+_SName1+"redirect(x){"); document.writeln(" for (m="+_SName1+"temp.options.length-1;m>0;m--)"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp.options[m]=null;"); document.writeln(" for (i=0;i<"+_SName1+"group[x].length;i++){"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp.options[i]=new Option("+_SName1+"group[x][i].text,"+_SName1+"group[x][i].value);"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp.options[0].selected=true"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"redirect1(0)"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"Group2s=document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName2 + ".options.length;"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"Group2=new Array("+_SName1+"groups);"); document.writeln("for (i=0; i<"+_SName1+"groups; i++){"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"Group2[i]=new Array("+_SName1+"group[i].length)"); document.writeln(" for (j=0; j<"+_SName1+"group[i].length; j++){"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"Group2[i][j]=new Array()"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("for (var i1 = 0;i1 < "+_SName1+"_AR0.length;i1++){"); document.writeln(" var Area1Str = "+_SName1+"_AR0[i1]"); document.writeln(" var _AR10 = Area1Str.split(\"{{\");"); document.writeln(" var _AR12 = _AR10[1].split(\"**\");"); document.writeln(" for (var i2 = 0;i2 < _AR12.length;i2++){"); document.writeln(" var Area2Str = _AR12[i2]"); document.writeln(" var _AR20 = Area2Str.split(\"((\");"); document.writeln(" _AR212 = _AR20[1].split(\"^\");"); document.writeln(" for (var i3 = 0;i3 < _AR212.length;i3++){"); document.writeln(" Area3Str = _AR212[i3]"); document.writeln(" _AR3 = Area3Str.split(\"@\");"); document.writeln(" Tstr3 = _AR3[0]"); document.writeln(" Vstr3 = (_AR3.length==2)?_AR3[1]:_AR3[0]"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"Group2[i1][i2][i3]=new Option(Tstr3,Vstr3);"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("var "+_SName1+"temp1=document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName3 + ""); document.writeln("function "+_SName1+"redirect1(y){"); document.writeln(" for (m="+_SName1+"temp1.options.length-1;m>0;m--)"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp1.options[m]=null"); document.writeln(" for (i=0;i<"+_SName1+"Group2[document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName1 + ".options.selectedIndex][y].length;i++){"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp1.options[i]=new Option("+_SName1+"Group2[document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName1 + ".options.selectedIndex][y][i].text," + _SName1 + "Group2[document."+ _FormName +"." + _SName1 + ".options.selectedIndex][y][i].value)"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"temp1.options[0].selected=true"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("\/\/-->"); document.writeln("<\/script>"); document.writeln("<s"+"cript language=\"JavaScript\">"); document.writeln("<!--"); document.writeln("function "+_SName1+"SetValue(){"); document.writeln(" try{"); document.writeln(" if (\""+_SValue1+"\"!=\"\"){"); document.writeln(" document."+ _FormName +"."+_SName1+".value=\""+_SValue1+"\""); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"redirect(document."+ _FormName +"."+_SName1+".options.selectedIndex);"); document.writeln(" if (\""+_SValue2+"\"!=\"\"){"); document.writeln(" document."+ _FormName +"."+_SName2+".value=\""+_SValue2+"\""); document.writeln(" "+_SName1+"redirect1(document."+ _FormName +"."+_SName2+".options.selectedIndex)"); document.writeln(" if (\""+_SValue3+"\"!=\"\")"); document.writeln(" document."+ _FormName +"."+_SName3+".value=\""+_SValue3+"\""); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln(" catch(e){"); document.writeln(" }"); document.writeln("}"); document.writeln("window.attachEvent(\"onload\","+_SName1+"SetValue)"); document.writeln("\/\/-->"); document.writeln("<\/script>"); } </script> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!-- var AllStr1 = "" +"东北地区{{" +"黑龙江((哈尔滨^齐齐哈尔^牡丹江^佳木斯^大庆^绥化^鹤岗^鸡西^黑河^双鸭山^伊春^七台河^大兴安岭" +"**吉林((长春^吉林^四平^辽源^通化^白山^松原^白城^延边" +"**辽宁((沈阳^大连^鞍山^抚顺^本溪^丹东^锦州^营口^阜新^辽阳^盘锦^铁岭^朝阳^葫芦岛" +"||华北地区{{" +"北京((东城^西城^崇文^宣武^朝阳^丰台^石景山^海淀^门头沟^房山^通州^顺义^昌平^大兴^平谷^怀柔^密云^延庆" +"**天津((和平^东丽^河东^西青^河西^津南^南开^北辰^河北^武清^红挢^塘沽^汉沽^大港^宁河^静海^宝坻^蓟县" +"**山东((济南^青岛^淄博^枣庄^东营^烟台^潍坊^济宁^泰安^威海^日照^莱芜^临沂^德州^聊城^滨州^菏泽" +"**河北((石家庄^邯郸^邢台^保定^张家口^承德^廊坊^唐山^秦皇岛^沧州^衡水" +"**河南((郑州^开封^洛阳^平顶山^安阳^鹤壁^新乡^焦作^濮阳^许昌^漯河^三门峡^南阳^商丘^信阳^周口^驻马店^济源" +"**山西((太原^大同^阳泉^长治^晋城^朔州^吕梁^忻州^晋中^临汾^运城" +"**内蒙古((呼和浩特^包头^乌海^赤峰^呼伦贝尔盟^阿拉善盟^哲里木盟^兴安盟^乌兰察布盟^锡林郭勒盟^巴彦淖尔盟^伊克昭盟" +"||华中地区{{" +"湖北((武汉^宜昌^荆州^襄樊^黄石^荆门^黄冈^十堰^恩施^潜江^天门^仙桃^随州^咸宁^孝感^鄂州" +"**湖南((长沙^常德^株洲^湘潭^衡阳^岳阳^邵阳^益阳^娄底^怀化^郴州^永州^湘西^张家界" +"||华南地区{{" +"广东((广州^深圳^珠海^汕头^东莞^中山^佛山^韶关^江门^湛江^茂名^肇庆^惠州^梅州^汕尾^河源^阳江^清远^潮州^揭阳^云浮" +"**广西((南宁^柳州^桂林^梧州^北海^防城港^钦州^贵港^玉林^南宁地区^柳州地区^贺州^百色^河池" +"**福建((福州^厦门^莆田^三明^泉州^漳州^南平^龙岩^宁德" +"**海南((海口^三亚" +"||西南地区{{" +"四川((成都^绵阳^德阳^自贡^攀枝花^广元^内江^乐山^南充^宜宾^广安^达川^雅安^眉山^甘孜^凉山^泸州" +"**重庆((万州^涪陵^渝中^大渡口^江北^沙坪坝^九龙坡^南岸^北碚^万盛^双挢^渝北^巴南^黔江^长寿^綦江^潼南^铜梁^大足^荣昌^壁山^梁平^城口^丰都^垫江^武隆^忠县^开县^云阳^奉节^巫山^巫溪^石柱^秀山^酉阳^彭水^江津^合川^永川^南川" +"**贵州((贵阳^六盘水^遵义^安顺^铜仁^黔西南^毕节^黔东南^黔南" +"**云南((昆明^大理^曲靖^玉溪^昭通^楚雄^红河^文山^思茅^西双版纳^保山^德宏^丽江^怒江^迪庆^临沧" +"**西藏((拉萨^日喀则^山南^林芝^昌都^阿里^那曲" +"||西北地区{{" +"陕西((西安^宝鸡^咸阳^铜川^渭南^延安^榆林^汉中^安康^商洛" +"**甘肃((兰州^嘉峪关^金昌^白银^天水^酒泉^张掖^武威^定西^陇南^平凉^庆阳^临夏^甘南" +"**宁夏((银川^石嘴山^吴忠^固原" +"**青海((西宁^海东^海南^海北^黄南^玉树^果洛^海西" +"**新疆((乌鲁木齐^石河子^克拉玛依^伊犁^巴音郭勒^昌吉^克孜勒苏柯尔克孜^博尔塔拉^吐鲁番^哈密^喀什^和田^阿克苏" +"||华东地区{{" +"上海((黄浦^卢湾^徐汇^长宁^静安^普陀^闸北^虹口^杨浦^闵行^宝山^嘉定^浦东^金山^松江^青浦^南汇^奉贤^崇明" +"**江苏((南京^镇江^苏州^南通^扬州^盐城^徐州^连云港^常州^无锡^宿迁^泰州^淮安" +"**浙江((杭州^宁波^温州^嘉兴^湖州^绍兴^金华^衢州^舟山^台州^丽水" +"**安徽((合肥^芜湖^蚌埠^马鞍山^淮北^铜陵^安庆^黄山^滁州^宿州^池州^淮南^巢湖^阜阳^六安^宣城^亳州" +"**江西((南昌市^景德镇^九江^鹰潭^萍乡^新馀^赣州^吉安^宜春^抚州^上饶" +"||港澳台地区{{" +"香港((香港" +"**澳门((澳门" +"**台湾((台北^高雄^台中^台南^屏东^南投^云林^新竹^彰化^苗栗^嘉义^花莲^桃园^宜兰^基隆^台东^金门^马祖^澎湖" +"||其它地区{{" +"其它((其它" </SCRIPT> <FORM name="HwForm"> <HR>选择一次<br> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> CreateSelect("","S_13|S_23|S_33","","请选择地区@|请选择省份@|请选择城市@",AllStr1,0); </SCRIPT> <HR>选择三次<br> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> CreateSelect("HwForm","S_1|S_2|S_3","华北地区|山东|济宁","请选择地区@|请选择省份@|请选择城市@",AllStr1,3); </SCRIPT> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!-- var AllStr2 = "" +"笔记本{{" +"IBM((R32^T40^T42" +"**DELL((N600^M600" +"||数码相机{{" +"CANON((A75^A80^A85" +"**SONY((S80^S60" </SCRIPT> <HR>选择二次<br><SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> CreateSelect("HwForm","S_11|S_21|S_31","笔记本|IBM|T42","请选择分类@|请选择品牌@|请选择系列@",AllStr2,2); </SCRIPT> <HR>选择二次<br><SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> CreateSelect("HwForm","S_12|S_22|S_32","","请选择分类@|请选择品牌@|请选择系列@",AllStr2,1); </SCRIPT> </FORM> </body> </html>
이 기사가 모든 사람의 JavaScript 프로그래밍 설계에 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.