Python 시각화 플롯 프레임워크를 사용하는 방법

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
'''初始化jupyter notebook中的绘图模式'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
'''绘制一个基本的折线图，控制其尺寸为1600x600'''
plotly.offline.iplot([{'x': [1, 2, 3], 'y': [5, 2, 7]}],
 image_height=600,
 image_width=1600)

Help on package plotly.graph_objs in plotly:
NAME
 plotly.graph_objs
DESCRIPTION
 graph_objs
 ==========
 This package imports definitions for all of Plotly's graph objects. For more
 information, run help(Obj) on any of the following objects defined here.
 The reason for the package graph_objs and the module graph_objs is to provide
 a clearer API for users.
PACKAGE CONTENTS
 _area
 _bar
 _box
 _candlestick
 _carpet
 _choropleth
 _cone
 _contour
 _contourcarpet
 _deprecations
 _figure
 _figurewidget
 _frame
 _heatmap
 _heatmapgl
 _histogram
 _histogram2d
 _histogram2dcontour
 _layout
 _mesh4d
 _ohlc
 _parcoords
 _pie
 _pointcloud
 _sankey
 _scatter
 _scatter3d
 _scattercarpet
 _scattergeo
 _scattergl
 _scattermapbox
 _scatterpolar
 _scatterpolargl
 _scatterternary
 _splom
 _surface
 _table
 _violin
 area (package)
 bar (package)
 box (package)
 candlestick (package)
 carpet (package)
 choropleth (package)
 cone (package)
 contour (package)
 contourcarpet (package)
 graph_objs
 graph_objs_tools
 heatmap (package)
 heatmapgl (package)
 histogram (package)
 histogram2d (package)
 histogram2dcontour (package)
 layout (package)
 mesh4d (package)
 ohlc (package)
 parcoords (package)
 pie (package)
 pointcloud (package)
 sankey (package)
 scatter (package)
 scatter3d (package)
 scattercarpet (package)
 scattergeo (package)
 scattergl (package)
 scattermapbox (package)
 scatterpolar (package)
 scatterpolargl (package)
 scatterternary (package)
 splom (package)
 surface (package)
 table (package)
 violin (package)
DATA
 absolute_import = _Feature((2, 5, 0, 'alpha', 1), (3, 0, 0, 'alpha', 0...
FILE
 d:anacondalibsite-packagesplotlygraph_objs__init__.py

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np
'''构造1000个服从二维正态分布的模拟数据'''
N = 1000
random_x = np.random.randn(N)
random_y = np.random.randn(N)
'''构造trace，配置相关参数'''
trace = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y,
 mode = 'markers'
)
'''将trace保存于列表之中'''
data = [trace]
'''启动绘图'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(data, filename='basic-scatter')

import numpy as np
import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
'''创建仿真数据'''
N = 100
random_x = np.linspace(0, 1, N)
random_y0 = np.random.randn(N)+5
random_y1 = np.random.randn(N)
random_y2 = np.random.randn(N)-5
'''构造trace0'''
trace0 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y0,
 mode = 'markers',
 name = 'markers'
)
'''构造trace1'''
trace1 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y1,
 mode = 'lines+markers',
 name = 'lines+markers'
)
'''构造trace2'''
trace2 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y2,
 mode = 'lines',
 name = 'lines'
)
'''将所有trace保存在列表中'''
data = [trace0, trace1, trace2]
'''启动绘图'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(data, filename='scatter-mode')

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np
'''构造1000个服从二维正态分布的模拟数据'''
N = 1000
random_x = np.random.randn(N)
random_y = np.random.randn(N)
'''构造trace，配置相关参数'''
trace = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y,
 mode = 'markers'
)
'''将trace保存于列表之中'''
data = [trace]
'''创建layout对象'''
layout = go.Layout(title='测试',
 font={
 'size':22,
 'family':'sans-serif',
 'color':'9ed900'#将全局字体颜色设置颜色为葱绿
 })
'''将graph部分和layout部分组合成figure对象'''
fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)
'''启动绘图直接绘制figure对象'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(fig,filename='basic-scatter')

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np
'''构造1000个服从二维正态分布的模拟数据'''
N = 1000
random_x = np.random.randn(N)
random_y = np.random.randn(N)
'''构造trace，配置相关参数'''
trace = go.Scatter(
x = random_x,
y = random_y,
mode = 'markers'
)
'''将trace保存于列表之中'''
data = [trace]
'''创建layout对象'''
layout = go.Layout(title='测试',
titlefont={
'size':20,
'color':'9ed900'#将标题字体颜色设置颜色为葱绿
})
'''将graph部分和layout部分组合成figure对象'''
fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)
'''启动绘图直接绘制figure对象'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(fig,filename='basic-scatter')

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np
'''构造1000个服从二维正态分布的模拟数据'''
N = 1000
random_x = np.random.randn(N)
random_y = np.random.randn(N)
'''构造trace，配置相关参数'''
trace = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y,
 mode = 'markers'
)
'''将trace保存于列表之中'''
data = [trace]
'''创建layout对象，对横纵坐标轴的标题进行一定的设置'''
layout = go.Layout(xaxis={
 'title':'这是横坐标轴',
 'titlefont':{
 'size':30
 }
},yaxis={
 'title':'这是纵坐标轴',
 'titlefont':{
 'size':40
 }
})
'''将graph部分和layout部分组合成figure对象'''
fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)
'''启动绘图直接绘制figure对象'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(fig,filename='basic-scatter')

import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np
'''构造1000个服从二维正态分布的模拟数据'''
N = 1000
random_x = np.random.randn(N)
random_y = np.random.randn(N)
'''构造trace，配置相关参数'''
trace = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y,
 mode = 'markers'
)
'''将trace保存于列表之中'''
data = [trace]
'''创建layout对象，对横纵坐标轴的线条及网格颜色进行一定的设置'''
layout = go.Layout(xaxis={
 'showline':False,
 'showgrid':True,
 'zeroline':False,
 'showgrid':True,
 'gridcolor':'7fecad'
 },yaxis={
'showline':False,
 'showgrid':True,
 'gridcolor':'#3d3b4f',
 'zeroline':False
})
'''将graph部分和layout部分组合成figure对象'''
fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)
'''启动绘图直接绘制figure对象'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(fig,filename='basic-scatter')

import numpy as np
import plotly
import plotly.graph_objs as go
'''创建仿真数据'''
N = 100
random_x = np.linspace(0, 1, N)
random_y0 = np.random.randn(N)+5
random_y1 = np.random.randn(N)
random_y2 = np.random.randn(N)-5
'''构造trace0'''
trace0 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y0,
 mode = 'markers',
 name = 'markers'
)
'''构造trace1'''
trace1 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y1,
 mode = 'lines+markers',
 name = 'lines+markers'
)
'''构造trace2'''
trace2 = go.Scatter(
 x = random_x,
 y = random_y2,
 mode = 'lines',
 name = 'lines'
)
'''将所有trace保存在列表中'''
data = [trace0, trace1, trace2]
'''构造layout对象，对图例位置进行一定的设置'''
layout = go.Layout(legend={
 'x':0.5,
 'y':0.5
})
'''构造figure对象'''
fig = go.Figure(data=data,layout=layout)
'''启动绘图'''
plotly.offline.init_notebook_mode()
plotly.offline.iplot(fig, filename='scatter-mode')