MySQL 저장 프로시저 매개변수의 사용법과 설명을 요약합니다.

-- 创建一个存储过程：添加一个员工信息
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_test4(IN `p_name` VARCHAR,IN `p_call` VARCHAR)
BEGIN
  INSERT INTO employees(`name`,`call`)
  VALUES(`p_name`,`p_call`);
END $$

-- 创建一个存储过程：添加一个员工信息
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_test4(IN `p_name` VARCHAR(64),IN `p_call` VARCHAR(64))
BEGIN
  INSERT INTO employees(`name`,`call`)
  VALUES(`p_name`,`p_call`);
END $$

CALL procedure_test4('李四','321321')

-- 创建一个存储过程：根据id查询出该员工姓名
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_test5(IN `p_id` INT(64),OUT `p_name` VARCHAR(64))
BEGIN
  SELECT `name` INTO `p_name` FROM employees WHERE id=`p_id`;
END $$

SET @e_name=''
CALL procedure_test5('2',@e_name)
SELECT @e_name FROM DUAL

-- INOUT(输入输出参数)
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_test6(INOUT str VARCHAR(64))
BEGIN
  -- 把你传进来的值作为条件，查询出的结果再重新赋值给 str 返回出去
  -- 这里的 str 既当输入参数，也当输出参数
  SELECT `name` INTO str FROM employees WHERE id=str;
END $$

SET @e_name='2'
CALL procedure_test6(@e_name)
SELECT @e_name FROM DUAL