HTTP 쿠키 상태 관리 메커니즘에 대한 자세한 설명

/*
* JS 写cookie和读cookie操作
*
* **取cookie**
* cookie(name)
*
* **写cookie**
* cookie(name, value)
* cookie(name, value, option)
*/
var cookie = function(name, value, option) {
var doc = document
if (value != undefined) { // set 
option = option || {}
if (value === null) {
value = ''
option.expires = -1
}
var expires = ''
if (option.expires && (typeof option.expires == 'number' || option.expires.toUTCString)) {
var date = new Date
if (typeof option.expires == 'number') {
date.setTime(date.getTime() + (option.expires * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000))
} else {
date = option.expires
}
// for IE
expires = '; expires=' + date.toUTCString()
}
var path = option.path ? '; path=' + option.path : ''
var domain = option.domain ? '; domain=' + option.domain : ''
var secure = option.secure ? '; secure' : ''
doc.cookie = [name, '=', encodeURIComponent(value), expires, path, domain, secure].join('')
} else { // get 
var cookieValue = null
if (doc.cookie && doc.cookie != '') {
var cookies = doc.cookie.split(';')
for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
var cookie = $.trim(cookies[i]).split(&#39;=&#39;)
if ( cookie[0] == name && cookie.length > 1 ) {
try {
cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookie[1])
} catch(e) {
cookieValue = cookie[1]
}
break
}
}
}
return cookieValue
}
};

$d1 = mktime(1,1,1,1,1,2018);
// 普通cookie
setcookie("c1", "Jack", $d1); 
// 安全的cookie，仅https，第6个参数
setcookie("c2", "John", $d1, NULL, NULL, TRUE); 
// HttpOnly cookie 第7个参数
setcookie("c3", "Resig", $d1, NULL, NULL, NULL, TRUE);