H5를 사용하여 캐러셀의 터치스크린 버전을 구현하는 방법에 대한 자세한 소개

//html
<p class="carousel" ontouchstart="" >  
  <p class="item" style="background: #3b76c0" >    
    <h3 >item-1</h3>  
  </p>  
  <p class="item" style="background: #58c03b;">    
    <h3>item-2</h3>  
  </p>  
  <p class="item" style="background: #c03b25;">    
    <h3>item-3</h3>
  </p> 
  <p class="item" style="background: #e0a718;">  
    <h3>item-4</h3>  
  </p>  
  <p class="item" style="background: #c03eac;">    
    <h3>item-5</h3>  
  </p>
</p>

//css
.carousel{
  height: 50%;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.item {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

function Node(data) {
    this.data = data;
    this.prev = null;
    this.next = null;
    this.index = -1;
}

//双向循环列表
function LinkList() {
    var _nodes = [];
    this.head = null;
    this.last = null;

    if (typeof this.append !== "function") {
        LinkList.prototype.append = function (node) {
            if (this.head == null) {
                this.head = node;
                this.last = this.head;
            }
            else {
                this.head.prev = node;
                this.last.next = node;

                node.prev = this.last;
                node.next = this.head;

                this.last = node;
            }

            node.index = _nodes.length; //务必在push前设置node.index
            _nodes.push(node);
        }
    }
}

var _container = document.querySelector("." + containerClass);
var _items = document.querySelectorAll("." + itemClass);

var list = loop ? new LinkList() : new SingleList();
for(var i = 0; i < _items.length; i++) {
  list.append(new Node(_items[i]));
}

var _prev = null;  //保存之前显示的元素
var _current = list.head;  //保存当前显示的元素，默认为第一个元素

var _normalZIndex = _current.data.style.zIndex;  //未显示元素的z-index值
var _activeZIndex = _normalZIndex + 1;  //当前显示元素的z-index值

var _itemWidth = _current.data.offsetWidth; //子元素宽度

positionItems(); //初始化元素位置
zindexItems(_current, _activeZIndex); //将当前元素及其左右元素的z-index加1

_container.addEventListener("touchstart", function(e) {
  // e.preventDefault();//取消此行代码的注释会在该元素内阻止页面纵向滚动
  var touch = e.touches[0];
  startX = touch.clientX;   //保存手指按下时的位置
  startY = touch.clientY;
  _container.style.webkitTransition = ""; //取消动画效果
  startT = new Date().getTime();          //记录手指按下的开始时间
  isMove = false;
  transitionItems(_prev, false);             //取消之前元素的过渡
  transitionItems(_current, false);          //取消当前元素的过渡
}, false);

_container.addEventListener("touchmove", function(e) {
    // e.preventDefault();//取消此行代码的注释会在该元素内阻止页面纵向滚动
    var touch = e.touches[0];
    var deltaX = touch.clientX - startX;  //计算手指在X方向滑动的距离
    var deltaY = touch.clientY - startY;  //计算手指在Y方向滑动的距离
    //如果X方向上的位移大于Y方向，则认为是左右滑动
    if (Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY)){
        translate = deltaX > _itemWidth ? _itemWidth : deltaX;
        translate = deltaX < -_itemWidth ? -_itemWidth : deltaX;

        //同时移动当前元素及其左右元素
        moveItems(translate); 

        isMove = true;
    }
}, false);