XmlSerializer 개체의 Xml 직렬화 및 역직렬화에 대한 샘플 코드 분석

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        int i = 10;
        //声明Xml序列化对象实例serializer
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(int));
        //执行序列化并将序列化结果输出到控制台
        serializer.Serialize(Console.Out, i);
        Console.Read();
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<int>10</int>

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    using (StringReader rdr = new StringReader(@"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""gb2312""?>
<int>10</int>"))
    {
        //声明序列化对象实例serializer 
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(int));
        //反序列化，并将反序列化结果值赋给变量i
        int i = (int)serializer.Deserialize(rdr);
        //输出反序列化结果
        Console.WriteLine("i = " + i);
        Console.Read();
    }
}

namespace UseXmlSerialization
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //声明一个猫咪对象
            var c = new Cat { Color = "White", Speed = 10, Saying = "White or black,  so long as the cat can catch mice,  it is a good cat" };

            //序列化这个对象
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Cat));

            //将对象序列化输出到控制台
            serializer.Serialize(Console.Out, c);

            Console.Read();
        }
    }

    [XmlRoot("cat")]
    public class Cat
    {
        //定义Color属性的序列化为cat节点的属性
        [XmlAttribute("color")]
        public string Color { get; set; }

        //要求不序列化Speed属性
        [XmlIgnore]
        public int Speed { get; set; }

        //设置Saying属性序列化为Xml子元素
        [XmlElement("saying")]
        public string Saying { get; set; }
    }
}

/*玉开技术博客 //m.sbmmt.com/ */
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace UseXmlSerialization
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //声明一个猫咪对象
            var cWhite = new Cat { Color = "White", Speed = 10, Saying = "White or black,  so long as the cat can catch mice,  it is a good cat" };
            var cBlack = new Cat { Color = "Black", Speed = 10, Saying = "White or black,  so long as the cat can catch mice,  it is a good cat" };

            CatCollection cc = new CatCollection { Cats = new Cat[] { cWhite,cBlack} };

            //序列化这个对象
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(CatCollection));

            //将对象序列化输出到控制台
            serializer.Serialize(Console.Out, cc);

            Console.Read();
        }
    }

    [XmlRoot("cats")]
    public class CatCollection
    {
        [XmlArray("items"),XmlArrayItem("item")]
        public Cat[] Cats { get; set; }
    }

    [XmlRoot("cat")]
    public class Cat
    {
        //定义Color属性的序列化为cat节点的属性
        [XmlAttribute("color")]
        public string Color { get; set; }

        //要求不序列化Speed属性
        [XmlIgnore]
        public int Speed { get; set; }

        //设置Saying属性序列化为Xml子元素
        [XmlElement("saying")]
        public string Saying { get; set; }
    }
}