CentOS 7은 부팅 서비스를 설정하고 사용자 정의 시스템 서비스를 추가합니다. centos 7은 방화벽을 닫습니다. centos 7.2 centos 7 64비트 다운로드

<code>vim /usr/lib/systemd/<span>system</span>/nginx.service </code>

<code><span>[Unit]</span><span>Description=<span>nginx - high performance web server</span></span><span>After=<span>network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target</span></span><span>[Service]</span><span>Type=<span>forking</span></span><span>ExecStart=<span>/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf</span></span><span>ExecReload=<span>/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload</span></span><span>ExecStop=<span>/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop</span></span><span>[Install]</span><span>WantedBy=<span>multi-user.target</span></span></code>

<code>[<span>Unit</span>]:服务的说明<span>
Description:描述服务</span><span>
After:描述服务类别</span><span>
[Service]服务运行参数的设置</span><span>
Type=forking是后台运行的形式</span><span>
ExecStart为服务的具体运行命令</span><span>
ExecReload为重启命令</span><span>
ExecStop为停止命令</span><span>
PrivateTmp=True表示给服务分配独立的临时空间</span><span>
注意：启动、重启、停止命令全部要求使用绝对路径</span><span>
[Install]服务安装的相关设置，可设置为多用户</span></code>

<code>/usr/lib/systemd/<span>system</span></code>

<code>systemctl <span><span>start</span> nginx.service</span></code>

<code>systemctl disable nginx<span>.service</span></code>

<code>systemctl status nginx<span>.service</span></code>

<code>systemctl restart nginx<span>.service</span></code>

<code>systemctl <span>list</span>-units --<span><span>type</span>=</span>service</code>