알 수 없는 Go 구조체의 JSON 출력에 필드를 동적으로 추가하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

type example interface{}
type Data struct {
    Name string
}

func printInterface(val interface{}) {
    example1 := struct {
        example
        Extra string
    }{
        example: val,
        Extra: "text",
    }
    json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(example1)
}

func main() {
    d := Data{Name: "name"}
    printInterface(&d)
}

{"example":{"Name":"name"},"Extra":"text"}

func printInterface(val interface{}) {
    t2 := reflect.StructOf([]reflect.StructField{
        {
            Name:      "X",
            Anonymous: true,
            Type:      reflect.TypeOf(val),
        },
        {
            Name: "Extra",
            Type: reflect.TypeOf(""),
        },
    })

    v2 := reflect.New(t2).Elem()
    v2.Field(0).Set(reflect.ValueOf(val))
    v2.FieldByName("Extra").SetString("text")

    json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(v2.Interface())
}

{"Name":"name","Extra":"text"}

func printInterface(val interface{}) error {
    data, err := json.Marshal(val)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    v2 := map[string]interface{}{}
    if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &v2); err != nil {
        return err
    }

    v2["Extra"] = "text"
    return json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(v2)
}