JavaScript에서 Promise 간에 데이터 순서를 효율적으로 지정하고 공유하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

callhttp(url1, payload)
    .then(firstResponse => {
        // Use the data from firstResponse in the next request
        return callhttp(url2, payload, firstResponse.apiKey);
    })
    .then(secondResponse => {
        // Use the combined data from firstResponse and secondResponse in the next request
        return callhttp(url3, payload, firstResponse.apiKey, secondResponse.userId);
    });

var firstResponse;
callhttp(url1, payload)
    .then(result => {
        firstResponse = result;
        return callhttp(url2, payload);
    })
    .then(secondResponse => {
        // Use both firstResponse and secondResponse here
    });

var results = {};
callhttp(url1, payload)
    .then(result => {
        results.first = result;
        return callhttp(url2, payload);
    })
    .then(result => {
        results.second = result;
        return callhttp(url3, payload);
    })
    .then(() => {
        // Use the accumulated results in results object
    });

callhttp(url1, payload)
    .then(firstResponse => {
        // Use firstResponse here
        return callhttp(url2, payload)
            .then(secondResponse => {
                // Use both firstResponse and secondResponse here
                return callhttp(url3, payload);
                    .then(thirdResponse => {
                        // Use all three responses here
                    });
            });
    });

const first = callhttp(url1, payload);
const second = callhttp(url2, payload);
const third = callhttp(url3, payload);

Promise.all([first, second, third])
    .then(results => {
        // Use all three results here
    });

async function httpRequests() {
    const firstResponse = await callhttp(url1, payload);
    const secondResponse = await callhttp(url2, payload, firstResponse.apiKey);
    const thirdResponse = await callhttp(url3, payload, firstResponse.apiKey, secondResponse.userId);

    // Use all three responses here
}

httpRequests();