JavaScript에서 프로그래밍 방식으로 16진수 색상을 밝게 하거나 어둡게 하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?

<code class="js">function LightenDarkenColor(col, amt) {
  col = parseInt(col, 16);
  return (((col & 0x0000FF) + amt) | ((((col >> 8) & 0x00FF) + amt) << 8) | (((col >> 16) + amt) << 16)).toString(16);
}

// TEST
console.log(LightenDarkenColor("3F6D2A", 40));

<code class="js">function LightenDarkenColor(col, amt) {
  var num = parseInt(col, 16);
  var r = (num >> 16) + amt;
  var b = ((num >> 8) & 0x00FF) + amt;
  var g = (num & 0x0000FF) + amt;
  var newColor = g | (b << 8) | (r << 16);
  return newColor.toString(16);
}

// TEST
console.log(LightenDarkenColor("3F6D2A", -40));

<code class="js">function LightenDarkenColor(col, amt) {
    var usePound = false;
    if ( col[0] == "#" ) {
        col = col.slice(1);
        usePound = true;
    }

    var num = parseInt(col, 16);

    var r = (num >> 16) + amt;

    if ( r > 255 ) r = 255;
    else if  (r < 0) r = 0;

    var b = ((num >> 8) & 0x00FF) + amt;

    if ( b > 255 ) b = 255;
    else if  (b < 0) b = 0;

    var g = (num & 0x0000FF) + amt;

    if ( g > 255 ) g = 255;
    else if  ( g < 0 ) g = 0;

    return (usePound?"#":"") + (g | (b << 8) | (r << 16)).toString(16);
}</code>

<code class="js">const lightenedColor = LightenDarkenColor("3F6D2A", 40);
console.log(`Lightened Color: ${lightenedColor}`); // Output: 7FADEE</code>