Introduction to the use of $(document).ready() in jQuery

巴扎黑
Release: 2017-06-25 10:30:11
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The first thing to learnjQueryis: if you want aneventto run on your page, you must do it in $(document) Call this event in .ready()

The first thing to learn jQuery is: if you want an event to run on your page, you must call this in $(document).ready() event. All elements or events included in $(document).ready() will be loaded immediately after the DOM has finished loading, and before the page content is loaded.
If you want an event to work on your page, you should call it inside the $(document).ready() function. Everything inside it will load as soon as theDOM is loaded andbeforethe page contents are loaded.

The code is as follows:

$(document).ready(function() {
// put all your jQuery goodness in here.
});


There are many ways to ensure that events work properly on the page, and $(document).ready() has more advantages than other methods. First, you don't have to put any "behavioral" markup on your HTML. In addition, you can writeJavaScript/jQuery into an independent js file, which is easy to maintain and ensures the isolation of js and page content. If you are more careful when browsing the web, you will often see this situation: when you hover the mouse over a connection, sometimes a message like "javascript:void()" will be displayed in the status bar. This is what happens when you put an event directly inside thetag.

In some pages using traditional JavaScript, you will see the "
onload" attribute in thetag. This causes a problem: it limits there to only be one function event on the body. Yes, because it adds a "behavioral" tag to the content. If you want to solve this problem, please refer to Jeremy Keith's book: DOM Scripting, which describes how to create an "addLoadEvent" function in a separate js file, which allows multiple functions to be loaded in the body. But this method requires writing a considerable amount of code for an otherwise simple problem. In addition, this method triggers these events when the window is loaded, which has to remind me again of the benefits of $(document).ready() .

Using $(document).ready(), you can make your events load or fire before the window loads. Everything you write in this method is ready to be loaded or triggered at the earliest possible moment. In other words, once the DOM is registered in the browser, the code in $(document).ready() starts executing. This way, the special effects can run when the user first sees the page element.

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