Javaで関数を素早くソートする方法

public class QuickSort {
    public static void quickSort(int[] arr, int low, int high) {
        if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
            return;
        }
        if (low >= high) {
            return;
        }
        int middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
        int pivot = arr[middle];
        int i = low, j = high;
        while (i <= j) {
            while (arr[i] < pivot) {
                i++;
            }
            while (arr[j] > pivot) {
                j--;
            }
            if (i <= j) {
                int temp = arr[i];
                arr[i] = arr[j];
                arr[j] = temp;
                i++;
                j--;
            }
        }
        if (low < j) {
            quickSort(arr, low, j);
        }
        if (high > i) {
            quickSort(arr, i, high);
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {5, 2, 8, 3, 9, 1};
        quickSort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1);
        for (int num : arr) {
            System.out.print(num + " ");
        }
    }
}