オンライン試験システムのMySQLテーブル構造設計におけるエンティティ関連図分析

CREATE TABLE users (
    id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
    email VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE,
    password VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    role ENUM('student', 'teacher', 'admin') NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE exams (
    id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    title VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    description VARCHAR(500),
    start_time DATETIME NOT NULL,
    end_time DATETIME NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE questions (
    id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    exam_id INT NOT NULL,
    question_text VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
    is_multiple_choice BOOLEAN NOT NULL,
    -- 添加其他字段，如选项、正确答案等
    FOREIGN KEY (exam_id) REFERENCES exams(id)
);

CREATE TABLE answers (
    id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    user_id INT NOT NULL,
    exam_id INT NOT NULL,
    question_id INT NOT NULL,
    answer_text VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (exam_id) REFERENCES exams(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (question_id) REFERENCES questions(id)
);

CREATE TABLE scores (
    id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    user_id INT NOT NULL,
    exam_id INT NOT NULL,
    score DECIMAL(5,2) NOT NULL,
    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (exam_id) REFERENCES exams(id)
);