CakePHP ミドルウェア: XML および JSON データの解析とシリアル化を処理します。

composer require cakephp/cakephp

composer require cakephp/serializer
composer require cakephp/xml

<?php
// config/middleware.php

use CakeHttpMiddlewareQueue;
use CakeHttpMiddlewareBodyParserMiddleware;
use CakeHttpMiddlewareEncryptedCookieMiddleware;
use CakeHttpMiddlewareCsrfProtectionMiddleware;
use CakeRoutingMiddlewareAssetMiddleware;
use CakeRoutingMiddlewareRoutingMiddleware;

// ...

// Add the middleware for XML and JSON serialization
$middlewareQueue->add(new CakeXmlXmlBodyParserMiddleware([
    'fallbackParser' => new CakeHttpMiddlewareBodyParserMiddleware(),
]));
$middlewareQueue->add(new CakeSerializerJsonApiSerializationMiddleware());
$middlewareQueue->add(new BodyParserMiddleware());
$middlewareQueue->add(new EncryptedCookieMiddleware());

// ...

public function parseXml()
{
    $xmlData = $this->request->getData(); // 获取通过 POST 请求传递的 XML 数据
    // 处理 XML 数据
    // ...
}

public function serializeJson()
{
    $responseData = ['name' => 'Apple', 'price' => 5.99]; // 准备需要序列化的数据
    $this->set(compact('responseData')); // 将数据传递给视图模板
    $this->viewBuilder()->setOption('serialize', 'responseData'); // 序列化数据
}

<root>
    <name>Apple</name>
    <price>5.99</price>
</root>

{
    "name": "Apple",
    "price": 5.99
}