Java Springによって作成されたBeanのライフサイクルの詳細な分析

UserServiceProxy（代理类） ---> 代理对象 ---> 代理对象.target = 普通对象
代理对象.test();

class UserServiceProxy extends UserService {
  
  UserService target;
  
  public void test() {
    // 执行切面逻辑 @Before --> 从匹配的切面方法的缓存中拿出来
    
    target.test(); // 调用普通对象的test方法
    
  }
  
}

beanDefinition.setScope("prototype"); // 设置作用域
beanDefinition.setInitMethodName("init"); // 设置初始化方法
beanDefinition.setLazyInit(true); // 设置懒加载

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader annotatedBeanDefinitionReader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(context);

// 将User.class解析为BeanDefinition
annotatedBeanDefinitionReader.register(User.class);

System.out.println(context.getBean("user"));

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        XmlBeanDefinitionReader xmlBeanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(context);
        int i = xmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions("spring.xml");

        System.out.println(context.getBean("user"));

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
        context.refresh();

        ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context);
        scanner.scan("cn.xx");

        System.out.println(context.getBean("user"));

public interface ApplicationContext extends EnvironmentCapable, ListableBeanFactory, HierarchicalBeanFactory,
  MessageSource, ApplicationEventPublisher, ResourcePatternResolver {
            ...
}

DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
        AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition().getBeanDefinition();
        beanDefinition.setBeanClass(User.class);
        beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition("user", beanDefinition);
        System.out.println(beanFactory.getBean("user"));

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        Resource resource = context.getResource("file:/Users/xiexu/Library/Mobile Documents/com~apple~CloudDocs/SSM/day01/src/main/java/cn/xx/domain/User.java");
        System.out.println(resource.contentLength());

        Resource resource1 = context.getResource("https://www.baidu.com");
        System.out.println(resource1.contentLength());
        System.out.println(resource1.getURL());

        Resource resource2 = context.getResource("classpath:spring.xml");
        System.out.println(resource2.contentLength());
        System.out.println(resource2.getURL());

				// 可以一次性获取多个
        Resource[] resources = context.getResources("classpath:cn/xx/domain/*.class");
        for (Resource resource3 : resources) {
            System.out.println(resource3.contentLength());
            System.out.println(resource3.getFilename());
        }

		@Bean
    public ApplicationListener applicationListener() {
        return new ApplicationListener() {
            @Override
            public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationEvent event) {
                System.out.println("接收到了一个事件");
            }
        };
    }

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        context.publishEvent("kkk");

public class StringToUserPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport implements PropertyEditor {

    @Override
    public void setAsText(String text) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        User user = new User();
        user.setName(text);
        this.setValue(user);
    }

}

StringToUserPropertyEditor propertyEditor = new StringToUserPropertyEditor();
propertyEditor.setAsText("1");
User value = (User) propertyEditor.getValue();
System.out.println(value);

		@Bean
    public CustomEditorConfigurer customEditorConfigurer() {
        CustomEditorConfigurer customEditorConfigurer = new CustomEditorConfigurer();
        Map<Class<?>, Class<? extends PropertyEditor>> propertyEditorMap = new HashMap<>();

        /**
         * 表示StringToUserPropertyEditor可以将String转化成User类型，
         * 在Spring源码中，如果发现当前对象是String，而需要的类型是User，
         * 就会使用该PropertyEditor来做类型转化
         */
        propertyEditorMap.put(User.class, StringToUserPropertyEditor.class);
        customEditorConfigurer.setCustomEditors(propertyEditorMap);
        return customEditorConfigurer;
    }

@Component
public class Test {

    @Value("xiaoming")
    private User user;

    public void test() {
        System.out.println(user);
        System.out.println(user.getName());
    }
}

public class StringToUserConverter implements ConditionalGenericConverter {

    @Override
    public boolean matches(TypeDescriptor sourceType, TypeDescriptor targetType) {
        return sourceType.getType().equals(String.class) && targetType.getType().equals(User.class);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<ConvertiblePair> getConvertibleTypes() {
        return Collections.singleton(new ConvertiblePair(String.class, User.class));
    }

    @Override
    public Object convert(Object source, TypeDescriptor sourceType, TypeDescriptor targetType) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setName((String) source);
        return user;
    }

}

DefaultConversionService conversionService = new DefaultConversionService();
conversionService.addConverter(new StringToUserConverter());
User value = conversionService.convert("1", User.class);
System.out.println(value);

		@Bean
    public ConversionServiceFactoryBean conversionService() {
        ConversionServiceFactoryBean conversionServiceFactoryBean = new ConversionServiceFactoryBean();
        conversionServiceFactoryBean.setConverters(Collections.singleton(new StringToUserConverter()));

        return conversionServiceFactoryBean;
    }

SimpleTypeConverter typeConverter = new SimpleTypeConverter();
        typeConverter.registerCustomEditor(User.class, new StringToUserPropertyEditor());
        User value = typeConverter.convertIfNecessary("xxx", User.class);
        System.out.println(value);
        System.out.println(value.getName());

SimpleTypeConverter typeConverter = new SimpleTypeConverter();
        DefaultConversionService conversionService = new DefaultConversionService();
        conversionService.addConverter(new StringToUserConverter());
        typeConverter.setConversionService(conversionService);
        User value = typeConverter.convertIfNecessary("xxx", User.class);
        System.out.println(value);
        System.out.println(value.getName());

public class A implements Ordered {

    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return 3;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.getClass().getSimpleName();
    }
}

public class B implements Ordered {

    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.getClass().getSimpleName();
    }
}

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        A a = new A(); // order=3
        B b = new B(); // order=2

        OrderComparator comparator = new OrderComparator();
        System.out.println(comparator.compare(a, b));  // 1

        List list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(a);
        list.add(b);

        // 按order值升序排序
        list.sort(comparator);

        System.out.println(list);  // B，A
    }

}

@Order(3)
public class A {

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.getClass().getSimpleName();
    }

}

@Order(2)
public class B {

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.getClass().getSimpleName();
    }

}

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        A a = new A(); // order=3
        B b = new B(); // order=2

        AnnotationAwareOrderComparator comparator = new AnnotationAwareOrderComparator();
        System.out.println(comparator.compare(a, b)); // 1

        List list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(a);
        list.add(b);

        // 按order值升序排序
        list.sort(comparator);

        System.out.println(list); // B，A
    }

}

@Component
public class XiexuBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor {

    @Override
    public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if ("user".equals(beanName)) {
            System.out.println("初始化前");
        }
        return bean;
    }

    @Override
    public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if ("user".equals(beanName)) {
            System.out.println("初始化后");
        }
        return bean;
    }

}

@Component
public class XiexuBeanFactoryPostProcessor implements BeanFactoryPostProcessor {

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
        System.out.println("加工beanFactory");
    }
}

@Component
public class XiexuFactoryBean implements FactoryBean {

    @Override
    public Object getObject() throws Exception {
        User user = new User();

        return user;
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?> getObjectType() {
        return User.class;
    }
}

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);
        // 如果beanName加上&，表示获取的是单例池里面的XiexuFactoryBean
        Object bean1 = context.getBean("&xiexuFactoryBean");
        System.out.println(bean1); // cn.xx.domain.XiexuFactoryBean@2de8284b

        // 如果beanName没有加上&，表示获取的是factoryBeanObjectCache缓存里面的userBean
        Object bean2 = context.getBean("xiexuFactoryBean");
        System.out.println(bean2); // cn.xx.domain.User@396e2f39

@ComponentScan(value = "cn.xx", 
        excludeFilters = {@ComponentScan.Filter(
                type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, 
                classes = UserService.class)})
public class AppConfig {
}

@ComponentScan(value = "cn.xx",
        includeFilters = {@ComponentScan.Filter(
                type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE,
                classes = UserService.class)})
public class AppConfig {
}

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        SimpleMetadataReaderFactory simpleMetadataReaderFactory = new SimpleMetadataReaderFactory();

        // 构造一个MetadataReader
        MetadataReader metadataReader = simpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader("cn.xx.service.impl.UserServiceImpl");

        // 得到一个ClassMetadata，并获取了类名
        ClassMetadata classMetadata = metadataReader.getClassMetadata();

        System.out.println(classMetadata.getClassName());

        // 获取一个AnnotationMetadata，并获取类上的注解信息
        AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata = metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata();
        for (String annotationType : annotationMetadata.getAnnotationTypes()) {
            System.out.println(annotationType);
        }
    }
}

<bean id="parent" class="com.zhouyu.service.Parent" scope="prototype"/>
<bean id="child" class="com.zhouyu.service.Child"/>

<bean id="parent" class="com.zhouyu.service.Parent" scope="prototype"/>
<bean id="child" class="com.zhouyu.service.Child" parent="parent"/>

public boolean hasBeanClass() {
		// 判断当前BeanDefinition的beanClass属性，是不是Class类型
		return (this.beanClass instanceof Class);
	}

	@Override
	@Nullable
	public ClassLoader getBeanClassLoader() {
		return this.beanClassLoader;
	}

	@Nullable
	private ClassLoader beanClassLoader = ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader();

/** * 获取默认的类加载器 */@Nullablepublic static ClassLoader getDefaultClassLoader() {ClassLoader cl = null;/** * 优先获取线程中的类加载器 * 一开始，tomcat会将自定义的类加载器设置到线程上下文中， * 然后当你走到这一步的时候，就可以获取到线程中的tomcat自定义类加载器 */try {cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();} catch (Throwable ex) {}// 如果线程上下文中的类加载器为空，那就获取ClassUtils类所对应的类加载器if (cl == null) {cl = ClassUtils.class.getClassLoader();if (cl == null) { // 如果类加载器等于null，就说明是引导类加载器// ClassUtils类是被Bootstrap类加载器加载的，则获取系统类加载器try {cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();} catch (Throwable ex) {}}}// 返回类加载器return cl;}

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuBeanPostProcessor implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor { @Override public Object postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) throws BeansException {    if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {     System.out.println("实例化前");    }    return null;  }  }

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuBeanPostProcessor implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor { @Override public Object postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) throws BeansException {    if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {     System.out.println("实例化前");     return new UserService();    }  return null; }  }

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor implements MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor { @Override public void postProcessMergedBeanDefinition(RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition, Class<?> beanType, String beanName) {  if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {   beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().add("orderService", new OrderService()); // 注入属性  } }  }

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor { @Override public boolean postProcessAfterInstantiation(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {  if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {   UserService userService = (UserService) bean;   userService.test();  }  return true; }}

/** * 这里会调用AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor的postProcessProperties()方法，会直接给对象中的属性赋值 * AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor内部并不会处理pvs，直接返回了 * 并不会处理pvs指的是： * 如果当前bean的某些属性已经通过postProcessMergedBeanDefinition方法注入了，那么该属性上面的@Autowired注解应该是无效的， * 因为程序员已经将自定义的值设置到属性里面去了 */

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor {@Overridepublic PropertyValues postProcessProperties(PropertyValues pvs, Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {for (Field field : bean.getClass().getFields()) {if (field.isAnnotationPresent(ZhouyuInject.class)) {field.setAccessible(true);try {field.set(bean, "123");} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}}return pvs;}}

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor { @Override public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {  if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {   System.out.println("初始化前");  }  return bean; }}

@Componentpublic class ZhouyuBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor { @Override public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {  if ("userService".equals(beanName)) {   System.out.println("初始化后");  }  return bean; }}