PHP で大きな Excel ファイルを切り取る方法 (完全なコードが添付されています)

<?php    
namespace CutExcel;    
require_once &#39;PhpSpreadsheet/autoload.php&#39;;    
/**    
 * 预读过滤类    
 * @author wangyelou     
 * @date 2018-07-30    
 */    
class MyAheadreadFilter implements \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader\IReadFilter    
{    
    public $record = array();    
    private $lastRow = &#39;&#39;;    
    public function readCell($column, $row, $worksheetName = &#39;&#39;)     
    {    
        if (isset($this->record[$worksheetName]) ) {    
            if ($this->lastRow != $row) {    
                $this->record[$worksheetName] ++;           
                $this->lastRow = $row;    
            }     
        } else {    
            $this->record[$worksheetName] = 1;           
            $this->lastRow = $row;    
        }    
        return false;    
    }    
}    
/**    
 * 解析过滤类    
 * @author wangyelou     
 * @date 2018-07-30    
 */    
class MyreadFilter implements \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader\IReadFilter    
{    
    public $startRow;    
    public $endRow;    
    public $worksheetName;    
    public function readCell($column, $row, $worksheetName = &#39;&#39;)     
    {    
        if ($worksheetName == $this->worksheetName && $row >= ($this->startRow+1) && $row <= ($this->endRow+1)) {    
            return true;    
        }    
        return false;    
    }    
}    
/**    
 * 切割类    
 * @author wangyelou     
 * @date 2018-07-30    
 */    
class excelCut    
{    
    public $cutNum = 5;    
    public $returnType = &#39;Csv&#39;;    
    public $fileDir = &#39;/tmp/&#39;;    
    public $log;    
    /**    
     * 切割字符串    
     * @param $str    
     * @return array|bool    
     */    
    public function cutFromStr($str)    
    {    
        try {    
            $filePath = &#39;/tmp/&#39; . time() . mt_rand(1000, 9000) . $this->returnType;    
            file_put_contents($filePath, $str);    
            if (file_exists($filePath)) {    
                $result =  $this->cutFromFile($filePath);    
                unlink($filePath);    
                return $result;    
            } else {    
                throw new Exception(&#39;文件写入错误&#39;);    
            }    
        } catch (Exception $e) {    
            $this->log = $e->getMessage();    
            return false;    
        }    
    }    
    /**    
     * 切割文件    
     * @param $file    
     * @return array|bool    
     */    
    public function cutFromFile($file)    
    {    
        try {    
            $cutRules = $this->readaheadFromFile($file);    
            $dir = $this->getFileDir($file);    
            $returnType = $this->returnType ? $this->returnType : &#39;Csv&#39;;    
            $results = array();    
            //初始化读    
            $myFilter = new MyreadFilter();    
            $inputFileType = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::identify($file);    
            $reader = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType);    
            $reader->setReadDataOnly(true);    
            $reader->setReadFilter($myFilter);    
            foreach ($cutRules as $sheetName => $rowIndexRange) {    
                //读    
                list($myFilter->startRow, $myFilter->endRow, $myFilter->worksheetName) = $rowIndexRange;    
                $spreadsheetReader = $reader->load($file);    
                $sheetData = $spreadsheetReader->setActiveSheetIndexByName($myFilter->worksheetName)->toArray(null, false, false, false);    
                $realDatas = array_splice($sheetData, $myFilter->startRow, ($myFilter->endRow - $myFilter->startRow + 1));    
                $spreadsheetReader->disconnectWorksheets();    
                unset($sheetData);    
                unset($spreadsheetReader);    
                //写    
                $saveFile = $dir . $sheetName . &#39;.&#39; . $returnType;    
                $spreadsheetWriter = new \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Spreadsheet();    
                foreach ($realDatas as $rowIndex => $row) {    
                    foreach ($row as $colIndex => $col) {    
                        $spreadsheetWriter->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($colIndex+1, $rowIndex+1, $col);    
                    }    
                }    
                $writer = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::createWriter($spreadsheetWriter, $returnType);    
                $writer->save($saveFile);    
                $spreadsheetWriter->disconnectWorksheets();    
                unset($spreadsheetWriter);    
                $results[] = $saveFile;    
            }    
            return $results;    
        } catch (Exception $e) {    
            $this->log = $e->getMessage();    
            return false;    
        }    
    }    
    /**    
     * 预读文件    
     */    
    public  function readaheadFromFile($file)    
    {    
        if (file_exists($file)) {    
            //获取统计数据    
            $myFilter = new MyAheadreadFilter();    
            $inputFileType = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::identify($file);    
            $reader = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType);    
            $reader->setReadDataOnly(true); //只读数据    
            $reader->setReadFilter($myFilter);    
            $spreadsheet = $reader->load($file);    
            //$sheetData = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet()->toArray(null, false, false, false);    
            list($fileName,) = explode(&#39;.&#39;, basename($file));    
            $datas = array();    
            $averageNum = ceil(array_sum($myFilter->record) / $this->cutNum);    
            foreach ($myFilter->record as $sheetName => $count) {    
                for ($i=0; $i<ceil($count/$averageNum); $i++) {    
                    $datas[$fileName . &#39;_&#39; . $sheetName . &#39;_&#39; . $i] = array($i*$averageNum, ($i+1)*$averageNum-1, $sheetName);    
                }    
            }    
            return $datas;    
        } else {    
            throw new Exception($file . &#39; not exists&#39;);    
        }    
    }    
    /**    
     * 创建目录    
     * @param $file    
     * @return bool|string    
     */    
    protected function getFileDir($file)    
    {    
        $baseName = basename($file);    
        list($name) = explode(&#39;.&#39;, $baseName);    
        $fullName = $name .&#39;_&#39;. time() . &#39;_&#39; . mt_rand(1000, 9999);    
        $path = $this->fileDir . $fullName . &#39;/&#39;;    
        mkdir($path, 0777);    
        chmod($path, 0777);    
        if (is_dir($path)) {    
            return $path;    
        } else {    
            $this->log = "mkdir {$path} failed";    
            return false;    
        }    
    }    
}