Vue の応答性 (配列突然変異法) に関する簡単な説明

const arr = [1,2,3];

let val = arr[0];

Object.defineProperty(arr,'0',{
  enumerable: true,
  configurable: true,
  get(){
    doSomething();
    return val;
  },
  set(a){
    val = a;
    doSomething();
  }
});

function doSomething() {

}

//array.js
import { def } from '../util/index'

const arrayProto = Array.prototype
export const arrayMethods = Object.create(arrayProto)
//arrayMethods是对数组的原型对象的拷贝，
//在之后会将该对象里的特定方法进行变异后替换正常的数组原型对象
/**
 * Intercept mutating methods and emit events
 */
[
 'push',
 'pop',
 'shift',
 'unshift',
 'splice',
 'sort',
 'reverse'
]
.forEach(function (method) {
 // cache original method
 //将上面的方法保存到original中
 const original = arrayProto[method]
 def(arrayMethods, method, function mutator (...args) {
  const result = original.apply(this, args)
  const ob = this.__ob__
  let inserted
  switch (method) {
   case 'push':
   case 'unshift':
    inserted = args
    break
   case 'splice':
    inserted = args.slice(2)
    break
  }
  if (inserted) ob.observeArray(inserted)
  // notify change
  ob.dep.notify()
  return result
 })
})

/**
 * Define a property.
 */
export function def (obj: Object, key: string, val: any, enumerable?: boolean) {
 Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
  value: val,
  enumerable: !!enumerable,
  writable: true,
  configurable: true
 })
}

const push = Array.prototype.push;

Array.prototype.push = function mutator (...arg){
  const result = push.apply(this,arg);
  doSomething();
  return result
}

function doSomething(){
  console.log('do something');
}

const arr = [];
arr.push(1);
arr.push(2);
arr.push(3);

const ob = this.__ob__
  let inserted
  switch (method) {
   case 'push':
   case 'unshift':
    inserted = args
    break
   case 'splice':
    inserted = args.slice(2)
    break
  }
  if (inserted) ob.observeArray(inserted)
  // notify change
  ob.dep.notify()

[
 'push',
 'pop',
 'shift',
 'unshift',
 'splice',
 'sort',
 'reverse'
]