PHP は 2 つの配列のキー値を比較し、交差関数 array_intersect() を返します。

<?php
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue","d"=>"yellow");
$a2=array("e"=>"red","f"=>"green","g"=>"blue");

$result=array_intersect($a1,$a2);
print_r($result);
?>

array_intersect(array1,array2,array3...);

<?php
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue","d"=>"yellow");
$a2=array("e"=>"red","f"=>"black","g"=>"purple");
$a3=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"black","h"=>"yellow");

$result=array_intersect($a1,$a2,$a3);
print_r($result);
?>

<?php
$fruit1 = array("red"=>"Apple","yellow"=>"Banana","orange"=>"Orange");
$fruit2 = array("yellow"=>"Pear","red"=>"Apple","purple"=>"Grape");
$fruit3 = array("green"=>"Watermelon","orange"=>"Orange","red"=>"Apple");
$intersection = array_intersect_assoc($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3);
print_r($intersection);
// 输出：
// Array ( [red] => Apple )
?>

array array_intersect_assoc(array array1,array array2[,arrayN…])