mysqlクエリテーブルの重複データメソッド

INSERT INTO hk_test(username, passwd) VALUES
('qmf1', 'qmf1'),('qmf2', 'qmf11')
 
delete from hk_test where username='qmf1' and passwd='qmf1'

select username,count(*) as count from hk_test group by username having count>1;
 
SELECT username,count(username) as count FROM hk_test GROUP BY username HAVING count(username) >1 ORDER BY count DESC;

select * from hk_test where username in (select username from hk_test group by username having count(username) > 1)
 
SELECT username,passwd FROM hk_test WHERE username in ( SELECT username FROM hk_test GROUP BY username HAVING count(username)>1)
 
但是这条语句在mysql中效率太差，感觉mysql并没有为子查询生成临时表。在数据量大的时候，耗时很长时间

于是使用先建立临时表 
 
create table `tmptable` as ( 
SELECT `name` 
FROM `table` 
GROUP BY `name` HAVING count(`name`) >1 
); 
 
然后使用多表连接查询
 
SELECT a.`id`, a.`name` 
FROM `table` a, `tmptable` t 
WHERE a.`name` = t.`name`; 
 
结果这次结果很快就出来了。
 
用 distinct去重复
 
SELECT distinct a.`id`, a.`name` 
FROM `table` a, `tmptable` t 
WHERE a.`name` = t.`name`;

select * from hk_test a
where (a.username,a.passwd) in (select username,passwd from hk_test group by username,passwd having count(*) > 1)

select username,passwd,count(*) from hk_test group by username,passwd having count(*) > 1

MySQL查询表内重复记录
 
查询及删除重复记录的方法
(一)
1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断
select * 
from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId)>1)
 
2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有一个记录
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId 
from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId)>1)
and min(id) not 
in (select id from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId)>1)
 
3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in 
(select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
 
4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from vitae a
where 
(a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq 
having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group 
by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
 
5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录
select * from vitae a
where 
(a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq 
having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group 
by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
 
(二)
比方说
在A表中存在一个字段“name”，而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同，现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间，“name”值存在重复的项；
Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1
如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1
 
(三)
方法一
declare @max integer,@id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 
having count(*) >； 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
select @max = @max -1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0