JavaScript の関数 Decorator の例の詳細な説明

function addLoadEvent(fn) {
  var oldEvent = window.onload;
  if(typeof window.onload != 'function') {
    window.onload = fn;
  }else {
    window.onload = function() {
      oldEvent();
      fn();
    };
  }
}
function fn1() {
  console.log('onloadFunc 1');
}
function fn2() {
  console.log('onloadFunc 2');
}
function fn3() {
  console.log('onloadFunc 3');
}
addLoadEvent(fn1);
addLoadEvent(fn2);
addLoadEvent(fn3);

Function.prototype.before = function(beforfunc) {
  var self = this;
  var outerArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
  return function() {
    var innerArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
    beforfunc.apply(this, innerArgs);
    self.apply(this, outerArgs);
  };
};
Function.prototype.after = function(afterfunc) {
  var self = this;
  var outerArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
  return function() {
    var innerArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
    self.apply(this, outerArgs);
    afterfunc.apply(this, innerArgs);
  };
};
var func = function(name){
  console.log('I am ' + name);
};
var beforefunc = function(age){
  console.log('I am ' + age + ' years old');
};
var afterfunc = function(gender){
  console.log('I am a ' + gender);
};
var beforeFunc = func.before(beforefunc, 'Andy');
var afterFunc = func.after(afterfunc, 'Andy');
beforeFunc('12');
afterFunc('boy');

I am 12 years old
I am Andy
I am Andy
I am a boy