nginxリバースプロキシTomcatサービスを使用する
この実験には nginx サービスと Tomcat サービスが必要です {具体的なインストール方法については説明しません}
環境:
1.centos6.5
2.iptables と selinux は閉鎖されました
3. すべてのサービスを開始します
アイデア: nginx 構成ファイルで対応するサービスを指定します。
nginx.conf設定内容:
<code><span>#user nobody;</span> worker_processes <span>2</span><span>;</span><span>#error_log logs/error.log;</span><span>#error_log logs/error.log notice;</span><span>#error_log logs/error.log info;</span><span>#pid logs/nginx.pid;</span>events { worker_connections <span>1024</span><span>;</span> } http { include mime<span>.types</span><span>;</span> default_type application/octet-stream<span>;</span><span>#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '</span><span># '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '</span><span># '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';</span><span>#access_log logs/access.log main;</span> sendfile on<span>;</span><span>#tcp_nopush on;</span><span>#keepalive_timeout 0;</span> keepalive_timeout <span>65</span><span>;</span><span>#gzip on;</span><span># server {</span><span># listen 80;</span><span># server_name shinyv.cc.com;</span><span>#charset koi8-r;</span><span>#access_log logs/host.access.log main;</span><span># location / {</span><span># root html;</span><span># index index.html index.htm;</span><span># }</span><span>#error_page 404 /404.html;</span><span># redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html</span><span>#</span><span># error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;</span><span># location = /50x.html {</span><span># root html;</span><span># }</span><span># proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {</span><span># proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;</span><span>#}</span><span># pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {</span><span># root html;</span><span># fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;</span><span># fastcgi_index index.php;</span><span># fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;</span><span># include fastcgi_params;</span><span>#}</span><span># deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root</span><span># concurs with nginx's one</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ /\.ht {</span><span># deny all;</span><span>#}</span><span># }</span> upstream tomcat_web { server <span>192.168</span><span>.140</span><span>.19</span>:<span>8080</span><span>;</span> } server { listen <span>80</span><span>;</span> server_name cui<span>.youfang</span><span>.com</span><span>;</span> access_log /var/log/nginx/cui<span>.youfang</span><span>.access</span><span>.log</span><span>;</span> error_log /var/log/nginx/cui<span>.youfang</span><span>.error</span><span>.log</span><span>;</span> location / { proxy_set_header Host $host<span>;</span> proxy_set_header <span>Set</span>-Cookie $http_cookie<span>;</span> proxy_set_header <span>X</span>-Real-Ip $remote_addr<span>;</span> proxy_set_header <span>X</span>-Forwarded-For $remote_addr<span>;</span> proxy_pass http://tomcat_web<span>; </span> } } <span># another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration</span><span>#</span><span>#server {</span><span># listen 8000;</span><span># listen somename:8080;</span><span># server_name somename alias another.alias;</span><span># location / {</span><span># root html;</span><span># index index.html index.htm;</span><span># }</span><span>#}</span><span># HTTPS server</span><span>#</span><span>#server {</span><span># listen 443 ssl;</span><span># server_name localhost;</span><span># ssl_certificate cert.pem;</span><span># ssl_certificate_key cert.key;</span><span># ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;</span><span># ssl_session_timeout 5m;</span><span># ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;</span><span># ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;</span><span># location / {</span><span># root html;</span><span># index index.html index.htm;</span><span># }</span><span>#}</span>} </code>
設定を変更した後、nginxを再起動する必要があります
ドメイン名に基づいてバインドされているため、ホストをバインドする必要があります:
次に、ローカル PC 上のホストにバインドします:
これでテストが完了しました。
テスト:
IPでアクセスできるかどうか
ドメイン名で直接開く
上記では、nginx リバース プロキシ Tomcat サービスの使用方法を内容も含めて紹介していますが、PHP チュートリアルに興味のある友人に役立つことを願っています。