Go でマップのスライスを作成中に「実行時エラー: Nil マップのエントリへの割り当て」が発生するのはなぜですか?

<code class="go">for _, row := range rows {
    invs := make([]map[string]string, length)
    for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
        invs[i] = make(map[string]string)
        invs[i]["Id"] = inv_ids[i]
        invs[i]["Investor"] = inv_names[i]
    }
    return(msg)
}</code>

<code class="go">invs := make([]make(map[string]string), length)</code>

<code class="go">package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
    a := make([]map[string]int, 100)
    for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
        a[i] = map[string]int{"id": i, "investor": i}
    }
    fmt.Println(a)
}</code>

<code class="go">invs[i] = map[string]string{"Id": inv_ids[i], "Investor": inv_names[i]}</code>

<code class="go">package main

import (
    "fmt"
    " strconv"
)

type Investor struct {
    Id   int
    Name string
}

func main() {
    a := make([]Investor, 100)
    for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
        a[i] = Investor{Id: i, Name: "John" + strconv.Itoa(i)}
        fmt.Printf("%#v\n", a[i])
    }
}</code>