Home > Backend Development > Python Tutorial > python实现提取百度搜索结果的方法

python实现提取百度搜索结果的方法

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-06 11:16:44
Original
2185 people have browsed it

本文实例讲述了python实现提取百度搜索结果的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# coding=utf8
import urllib2
import string
import urllib
import re
import random
#设置多个user_agents,防止百度限制IP
user_agents = ['Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:23.0) Gecko/20130406 Firefox/23.0', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:18.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/18.0', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US) AppleWebKit/533+ \
    (KHTML, like Gecko) Element Browser 5.0', \
    'IBM WebExplorer /v0.94', 'Galaxy/1.0 [en] (Mac OS X 10.5.6; U; en)', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/6.0)', \
    'Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.0) Presto/2.12.388 Version/12.14', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 6_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/536.26 (KHTML, like Gecko) \
    Version/6.0 Mobile/10A5355d Safari/8536.25', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) \
    Chrome/28.0.1468.0 Safari/537.36', \
    'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/5.0; TheWorld)']
def baidu_search(keyword,pn):
  p= {'wd': keyword} 
  res=urllib2.urlopen(("http://www.baidu.com/s?"+urllib.urlencode(p)+"&pn={0}&cl=3&rn=100").format(pn))
  html=res.read()
  return html
def getList(regex,text):
  arr = []
  res = re.findall(regex, text)
  if res:
    for r in res:
      arr.append(r)
  return arr
def getMatch(regex,text):
  res = re.findall(regex, text)
  if res:
    return res[0]
  return ""
def clearTag(text):
  p = re.compile(u'<[^>]+>')
  retval = p.sub("",text)
  return retval
def geturl(keyword):
  for page in range(10):
    pn=page*100+1
    html = baidu_search(keyword,pn)
    content = unicode(html, 'utf-8','ignore')
    arrList = getList(u"<table.*&#63;class=\"result\".*&#63;>.*&#63;<\/a>", content)
    for item in arrList:
      regex = u"<h3.*&#63;class=\"t\".*&#63;><a.*&#63;href=\"(.*&#63;)\".*&#63;>(.*&#63;)<\/a>"
      link = getMatch(regex,item)
      url = link[0]
      #获取标题
      #title = clearTag(link[1]).encode('utf8')
      try:
        domain=urllib2.Request(url)
        r=random.randint(0,11)
        domain.add_header('User-agent', user_agents[r])
        domain.add_header('connection','keep-alive')
        response=urllib2.urlopen(domain)
        uri=response.geturl()
        print uri
      except:
        continue
if __name__=='__main__':
  geturl('python')
Copy after login

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template