Command to create a view in SQL: CREATE VIEW [schema name.] view name AS SELECT, used to derive virtual data from tables, providing data abstraction, security, performance optimization and reuse.
The command to create a view in SQL
The command to create a view is:
CREATE VIEW [模式名称.]视图名称 AS SELECT 列名 [, 列名 ...] FROM 表名 [WHERE ...]
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Command structure
- #Mode name (optional):Specify the mode to which the view belongs. If not specified, the view will be created in the default mode.
- View name:The name of the view to be created.
- Column name:The name of the column selected from the table.
- Table Name:The name of the table from which data is retrieved.
- WHERE clause (optional):Used to filter table rows based on specific conditions.
Command Example
To create a view namedCustomer View
, which is derived from theCustomer table
To select theCustomerID
,CustomerName
, andEmail
columns, you can use the following command:
CREATE VIEW 客户视图 AS SELECT 客户 ID, 客户姓名, 电子邮件 FROM 客户表
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Purpose of the View
Views provide the following benefits:
- Virtual tables: Views are not actual tables, but virtual tables derived from underlying tables.
- Data abstraction: Views allow you to extract data from multiple tables or complex queries, hiding the underlying table structure and query logic.
- Data security: Views can restrict users who access sensitive data in the underlying tables.
- Performance optimization: Views can store pre-calculated results, thereby improving the performance of complex queries.
- Data reuse: Views can be created so that data can be reused across multiple queries or applications.
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