How to assign a value to a string in c++

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Release: 2024-05-06 17:15:22
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There are the following methods for assigning values to strings in C: 1. Direct initialization; 2. Assignment operator; 3. Copy constructor; 4. Literals; 5. Assignment from character array; 6. Assignment from stringstream .

How to assign a value to a string in c++

Assigning value to string in C

String is a basic data type widely used in C , used to store and manipulate text data. In C, there are several common methods for assigning values to strings:

1. Direct initialization

The simplest method is to use direct initialization syntax:

std::string my_string = "Hello world!";
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2. Assignment operator

You can use the assignment operator=to assign a string to another string:

std::string new_string; new_string = "Hello there!";
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3. Copy constructor

The copy constructor creates a new string whose content is the same as the original string:

std::string original_string = "Original"; std::string copied_string(original_string);
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4. Literal

Literals are a simplified syntax that can directly assign values to strings:

auto literal_string = "This is a literal string.";
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5. Assign values from character arrays

Data can be assigned to a string from a character array:

char c_array[] = "C-style string"; std::string from_array(c_array);
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6. Assignment from stringstream

Data can be extracted from a stringstream and assigned to a string:

std::stringstream ss; ss << "Data from stringstream"; std::string from_stream; ss >> from_stream;
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According to different situations, choosing the most appropriate assignment method can improve the readability and efficiency of the code.

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