Want to assemble a computer or tablet of your own, but don’t know where to start? This article will provide you with a detailed guide to assembly from scratch, including required materials, assembly steps, and precautions. Both beginners and experienced enthusiasts can benefit from it. Read on to learn the secrets to building your dream device.
1. First connect the VGA cable to the monitor, and then fix the two screws at the back. The main reason for fixing is to worry about the connecting wire falling off when moving.
2. Then connect the other end of the VGA cable to the computer host.
3. Next, connect the power cord to the monitor. (Note that you are only connecting to the monitor. Do not connect the other end of the power cord to the socket. Wait until all connections are completed before turning on the power.)
4. Next, connect the mouse to the host.
5. Connect the keyboard as well. (The green one is the mouse, and the purple one is the keyboard. Also note that the internal pins of the mouse and keyboard plugs must be aligned with the pinholes in the interface before they can be inserted.) Connect one end of the network cable to the RJ45 interface of the computer host, and then connect the other end to the switch or router or modem.
6. Next, connect the power cord of the host.
7. Next, you can connect the power plugs of the host and monitor to the sockets to power on the host and monitor. You can start and use it normally.
There is zero possibility of assembling a tablet by yourself.
Firstly, tablet computers require very high assembly requirements due to their small components (compared to desktop computers). Secondly, tablet computers are relatively cheap and do not have much market demand. No manufacturer sells accessories for assembling tablet computers. The emergence of "compatible computers" on desktop computers was due to the high price of computers at that time. It was easier to assemble after the accessories were standardized, and computer enthusiasts could find the fun of DIY. Therefore, various accessories were sold specifically for assembling computers.Step one: Prepare tools. Tools used to assemble computers include plastic rods, screwdrivers, tin foil, etc.
Step 2: Install the motherboard. First put the motherboard into the computer case, and then fix the screws on the case.
Step 3: Install the processor. Place the processor into the CPU socket on the motherboard and lock the processor.
Step 4: Install memory. Place the memory module into the memory slot on the motherboard and secure the memory module in place.
Step 5: Install the graphics card. Insert the graphics card into the PCI slot on the motherboard, and then secure the graphics card.
Step 6: Install the hard drive. Insert the hard drive into the SATA interface on the motherboard, and then secure the hard drive.
Step 7: Install the CD-ROM drive. Insert the optical drive into the IDE interface on the motherboard, and then secure the optical drive.
Step 8: Install the power supply. Plug the power supply into the chassis and secure the power supply in place.
Step 9: Wire the computer. Wire various parts of the computer, including the wiring between the motherboard and the power supply, the wiring between the
graphics card and the power supply, the wiring between the hard disk and the power supply, the wiring between the optical drive and the power supply, etc.
The last step: install the operating system. Install the operating system onto the hard drive. Once the installation is complete, the entire process of assembling the computer can be completed.
1.
is to check the packaging. First of all, the box must be new and not too old. The parameter information on the side of the box must be accurate. Make sure it is the model you want. After all, there are many businesses who like to fish in troubled waters and give machines with lower-level configurations and similar appearances to digital novices. Secondly, the box must have a seal. All laptops I have tested, as long as they are new machines, regardless of brand or price, have seals on the outside of the box. I have never seen one without them. And some first-line brands have high-tech seals. No matter how you tear them off, they will leave marks on the box body, which cannot be restored or removed. They are difficult to forge and are a very important identification point. Although there are some merchants who will replace the entire set of packaging boxes with new ones to fool digital novices.
2.
is to check the fuselage. After unpacking, please carefully check side A first. This is the easiest place to leave traces of use. If there are scratches on side A, there is probably something wrong with the machine. Then shake it and listen to see if there are any abnormal noises or if any parts fall out. Look at the interface to see if there are any traces of plugging or unplugging. Open and close the screen again to see if there is any creaking sound. If so, please return it on the spot. Because even if it is a new machine, it is defective and has quality issues.
Then, if there are no problems, then check the bottom case screws and laptop screws. As we all know, they are extremely soft. As long as they have been screwed, they will definitely leave traces. For gaming laptops, you can also take a look at the air inlets and heat dissipation fins. Machines that have mined mines are running at high intensity. There will be dust in the air inlets and heat dissipation fins. There will also be traces of oxidation. They are black and can be seen at a glance. Can recognize.
When choosing to assemble a computer, pay attention to the following parts:
1. Look at the price. Choose a computer that suits your price based on your budget. Be careful not to buy a computer with too low configuration at an exorbitant price;
2, look at the performance. Buy it at a reasonable price based on the computer performance you need. Be careful not to buy a computer with low specs at an exorbitant price. The complete configuration of the computer is as follows. Host part: 1. CPU. The heart of the computer is responsible for calculations. The more cores, the better the performance; 2. The display core of the graphics card and computer is used to process image data. If you are a gamer or graphics worker, you need a discrete graphics card. If you use it to surf the Internet, you don't need to buy a separate graphics card;
3, memory. Used for CPU and hard disk to exchange data for temporary storage. The more memory you have, the better the performance will be;
4, hard disk. All your computer's files are stored here. The harder the hard disk is, the more files it can store;
5, the motherboard. The various components of the computer are placed on the motherboard and work together;
6, power supply. Provide power to each component;
7, chassis. Used to protect all components inside the chassis. Peripheral part: 1. Monitor. Used to display computer images; 2. Keyboard and mouse. Used to operate computers; 4. Audio. Used to output sound; 5. Camera. Used for photography, video chatting, taking photos, etc.; 6. Microphone. Used for voice input, voice chat, etc. The following is a brief description: 1. Dual-core processor, 2G memory, integrated graphics card, mechanical hard drive. The performance is sufficient for surfing the Internet, watching movies, chatting, working, and playing small games such as chess; 2. Quad-core processor, 4G memory, independent graphics card, and mechanical hard drive. The performance is sufficient for surfing the Internet, watching movies, chatting, working, making pictures, playing stand-alone games or online games; 3. Quad-core processor, 4~8G memory, mid-to-high-end independent graphics card, mechanical hard drive or solid-state hard drive. The performance is sufficient for surfing the Internet, watching movies, chatting, working, making pictures, and playing large-scale stand-alone games or large-scale online games; 4. Six-core processor, 8G or above, high-end independent graphics card, mechanical hard drive or solid-state drive. The performance is sufficient for surfing the Internet, watching movies, chatting, working, drawing, and playing large-scale enthusiast-level stand-alone games or large-scale online games.
1 Power Fan Connector (PWR_FAN1)---Power fan socket
2 ATX 12V Power Connector (ATX12V1)---ATX host power socket
3 2 x 240 -pin DDR3 DIMM Slots (DDR3_A1, DDR3_B1)---DDR3 memory slot
4 2 x 240-pin DDR3 DIMM Slots (DDR3_A2, DDR3_B2)---DDR3 memory slot
5 ATX Power Connector (ATXPWR1)
6 USB 3.0 Header (USB3_4_5)---USB3.0 pin
7 SATA3 Connector (SATA3_1)
8 SATA3 Connector ( SATA3_0)
9 SATA3 Connector (SATA3_2)
10 SATA3 Connector (SATA3_4)
11 SATA3 Connector (SATA3_5)
12 SATA3 Connector (SATA3_3) ---7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12---SATA3 hard disk interface
13 Chassis Fan Connector (CHA_FAN1)---Chassis fan pin-1
14 System Panel Header (PANEL1)
15 Power LED Header (PLED1)---Power LED pin
16 USB 2.0 Header (USB2_3)
17 USB 2.0 Header (USB4_5 )---16, 17---USB2.0 pin
18 Infrared Module Header (IR1)---Infrared module pin
19 Chassis Speaker Header (SPEAKER1)-- -Buzzer pin
20 Clear CMOS Jumper (CLRCMOS1)---CMOS jumper
21 COM Port Header (COM1)---Printer interface
22 SPDIF Out Connector (SPDIF_OUT)---Digital audio device output interface
23 Front Panel Audio Header (HD_AUDIO1)HD audio pin
24 Chassis Fan Connector (CHA_FAN2)---Chassis fan Pin-2
25 CPU Fan Connector (CPU_FAN1)
26 CPU Fan Connector (CPU_FAN2)---25, 26---CPU fan pin
Motherboard Rear socket
1 USB 2.0 Ports (USB01) 8 Microphone (Pink)---1: US:2.0 interface; 8: Microphone interface (pink)
2 D-Sub Port 9 Central / Bass (Orange)---2: D-Sub display interface; 9: Subwoofer speaker interface (Orange)
3 LAN RJ-45 Port* 10 USB 3.0 Ports (USB3_23)---3 : Network cable interface; 10: USB3.0 interface
4 Side Speaker (Gray) 11 USB 3.0 Ports (USB3_01)---4: Left and right speaker interface (gray); 11: USB3.0 interface-01
5 Rear Speaker (Black) 12 DVI-D Port---5. Rear speaker interface; 12: DVI display interface
6 Line In (Light Blue) 13 HDMI Port--- 6: Line input (light blue) interface; 13: HDMI high-definition multimedia interface
7 Front Speaker (Lime)** 14 PS/2 Keyboard Port---7: Front speaker interface; 14: P /S2 keyboard interface
1: The first step: Determine your own needs:
1. Determining your own needs is the first step in doing anything. Before buying a machine, think clearly about buying a new machine. Finally, what is the main purpose? Different groups of people use computers for very different purposes. A clerk in a company and a person who mainly plays games have very different needs for computer configuration. We should, while meeting our own needs, It is only right to choose according to the most suitable budget.
2. For example, as an optional computer for general office use (except for professional software office needs), the Pentium G4560 without independent graphics is enough for daily office work, but if you have graphic design software such as PS and need it, a larger computer will be needed. Memory and gaming requirements require a better graphics card, so before you start choosing a computer, it is most important to determine your own needs.
2: Step 2: Determine CPU
1. The first choice for all computer accessories must be the CPU. The order of selection should be to select the CPU first, then determine the motherboard, then determine the memory module (memory modules are so expensive now!) and then select the graphics card, Cooling, hard disk, etc., after calculating the power consumption, finally select the power supply and chassis.
2. If you are not a garbage person, it is recommended to buy new rather than old CPUs first. Although CPUs will not wear out, there are no new motherboards equipped with old CPUs. Old motherboards are very It's easy to have all kinds of problems, and if you're a novice and can't get a good motherboard, it's easy to fall over. Of course, it doesn't matter if you're a trash guy.
3. You can actually choose either AMD or Intel platform. After all, AMD has successfully turned around with Ryzen and is not inferior to Intel in all aspects. If I have to give a recommendation, then this is enough. For those who use it (watching movies, playing LOL games, browsing the web, and those who do light work), just choose Intel’s Pentium processor. For those who play games, choose Intel Core processor with a higher single-core frequency (in fact, i3 is enough Because games require more graphics cards), professional practitioners who need a lot of video rendering design and so on choose AMD's Ryzen platform.
Three: Step 3: Determine the motherboard
1. After determining the CPU, the pins are determined, and then there is a rough range of motherboards with the same number of pins, and then take a look at yourself Do you have any special needs, such as whether you need overclocking, how expandable the memory module is, whether you need an m.2 interface, whether all the required interfaces are complete, etc. As long as they are met, the rest is worth every penny. The products are distributed, just choose a motherboard you like.
2. Many people have two extreme attitudes towards motherboards. One type of people prefers to use the lowest-end graphics card, while the other type of people have a very large budget for motherboards. The author Then you feel that you should choose a motherboard that can meet your needs, i.e.
1
First install the casters one by one on the chair legs. After installing the chair legs, place the air pressure rod vertically into the center of the chair legs
2
Then fix the chassis to the seat with screws
3
Then connect the chair back and seat, and insert the base vertically on the air pressure rod
4
Finally install the armrests and headrests and you’re done
This is unlikely. Let alone tablets, can you assemble a notebook?
The reason why tablets are so popular is because the screen is larger than that of mobile phones and is not tiring. The eyes are highly integrated and only slightly larger than a mobile phone. For such highly integrated products, there is no assembly market at all, because unlike desktop computers, there is a unified interface standard, sufficient space for placement, and consistent input and output device standards. Tablet devices are different and require a relatively stable operating environment. To achieve this environment, ultra-integrated manufacturing must be achieved. That is, the memory, processor, graphics card, etc. are integrated on one motherboard, unlike desktop computers that can be plugged in and assembled at will. Moreover, the smaller the size, the better, and the speed must be ensured.
The above reasons are all to give the tablet a beautiful appearance and as thin a space as possible. In addition, the interface standards of screens are different, and the screen size and thickness requirements are different. Therefore, the casing must be designed according to the motherboard and screen. With random assembly, it is difficult to unify the standards of screens and motherboards. And it is difficult to control the size, which affects the aesthetics of the tablet.
You can buy an all-in-one computer, or choose mini computer accessories and chassis.
The above is the detailed content of How to assemble a computer? How to assemble the tablet?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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