What are the principles for naming functions in golang?

王林
Release: 2024-04-22 12:39:01
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There are four principles for naming Go functions: Use camel case naming starting with lowercase to keep it short and descriptive. Follow naming conventions and consider readability.

golang 函数命名的原则是什么?

Go function naming Principle

Principle 1: Use camel case nomenclature starting with lowercase

Go function names should use camelCase nomenclature starting with lowercase, for example:

func getUserName() string { /* ... */ }
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Principle 2: Keep it short and descriptive

Function names should be short and descriptive so that their meaning is clear at a glance. Avoid using names that are too vague or broad.

// 不佳 func processData(data interface{}) { /* ... */ } // 较好 func calculateSaldo(transactionData []Transaction) float64 { /* ... */ }
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Principle 3: Follow naming conventions

For specific types of functions, established naming conventions should be followed. For example:

  • GetThe prefix indicates the get method
  • SetThe prefix indicates the set method
  • ValidateSuffix indicates verification method

Principle 4: Consider readability

Function names should be easy to read and understand. Avoid using abbreviations or obscure terms.

// 不佳 func gUSN() string { /* ... */ } // 较好 func GetUniqueSerialNumber() string { /* ... */ }
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Practical Case

type User struct { Name string Age int } // 获取用户的姓名 func getUserName(u User) string { return u.Name } // 计算用户的年龄 func calculateUserAge(u User) int { return u.Age }
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Following these principles can improve the code readability, maintainability and understandability of Go functions.

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