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What type of database is mongodb database?

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Release: 2024-04-02 12:30:16
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MongoDB is a document-based database known for its document-oriented data model, flexible schema, and scalability. It is suitable for processing large amounts of unstructured or semi-structured data, such as social media data and the Internet of Things. Sensor data, e-commerce catalogs and media content.

What type of database is mongodb database?

MongoDB Database: Document Database

Introduction to MongoDB

MongoDB is an open source multi-document database known for its document-oriented data model and flexible schema. This database is designed to handle large amounts of unstructured or semi-structured data.

Document-based database

Different from traditional SQL databases, MongoDB uses a document-based data model. A document is a collection of JSON documents consisting of key-value pairs. These documents allow for the embedding of complex nested data such as arrays and embedded documents.

Features and Benefits

  • Flexible Schema: MongoDB allows you to create and modify schemas at runtime. This does not work with SQL databases, where the schema is fixed at table creation time.
  • Document orientation: MongoDB stores data as documents instead of splitting data into rows and columns, which simplifies querying and operating on complex data.
  • Scalable: MongoDB can be scaled horizontally through replica sets and sharded clusters to handle large amounts of data and concurrent loads.
  • High Availability: Replica sets ensure data redundancy and failover, while sharded clusters improve scalability and performance.
  • Easy to integrate: MongoDB provides drivers for various programming languages, making it easy to integrate with applications.

Use Cases

MongoDB is suitable for processing the following types of data:

  • Social media data (such as posts and profiles)
  • IoT sensor data
  • Website analytics data
  • E-commerce catalog
  • Media content (such as pictures and videos)

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