#php editor Baicao today introduces to you a common problem in the development of KrakenD plug-ins: "Invalid node type panic when implementing plug-ins for KrakenD". KrakenD is a fast, high-performance API gateway that provides rich functionality and a flexible plug-in system. However, when developing a KrakenD plug-in, you sometimes encounter the problem of invalid node types, which may cause the plug-in to fail to function properly. In this article, we will explore the causes of this problem and solutions to help developers overcome this panic.
I am developing a plugin without redirection. I'm using krakend-ce 2.2.1 (using golang 1.19) and I'm panicking:
gw_krakend_1 | [krakend] 2023/03/15 - 21:09:06.675 ? debug no_redirect_plugin: request received https://127.0.0.1:8443/abc gw_krakend_1 | [krakend] 2023/03/15 - 21:09:06.689 ? debug no_redirect_plugin: redirect detected https://127.0.0.1:8443/abc gw_krakend_1 | [krakend] 2023/03/15 - 21:09:06.689 ? debug status code 302 gw_krakend_1 | 2023/03/15 21:09:06 http: panic serving [::1]:54778: invalid node type gw_krakend_1 | goroutine 84 [running]: gw_krakend_1 | net/http.(*conn).serve.func1() gw_krakend_1 | /usr/local/go/src/net/http/server.go:1854 +0xbf gw_krakend_1 | panic({0x28cbb60, 0x34b5810}) gw_krakend_1 | /usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:890 +0x263 gw_krakend_1 | github.com/gin-gonic/gin.(*node).findcaseinsensitivepathrec(0x0?, {0xc0016ac2ec?, 0x0?}, {0xc0010fe800?, 0xc0016ac2ed?, 0xc000ced928?}, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, ...) gw_krakend_1 | /go/pkg/mod/github.com/gin-gonic/[email protected]/tree.go:862 +0xa9d gw_krakend_1 | github.com/gin-gonic/gin.(*node).findcaseinsensitivepath(0xc0016ac2ec?, {0xc0016ac2ec, 0x5}, 0x30?) gw_krakend_1 | /go/pkg/mod/github.com/gin-gonic/[email protected]/tree.go:669 +0x9c gw_krakend_1 | github.com/gin-gonic/gin.redirectfixedpath(0xc000664300, 0xc0016ac2ec?, 0x60?) gw_krakend_1 | /go/pkg/mod/github.com/gin-gonic/[email protected]/gin.go:684 +0x5b gw_krakend_1 | github.com/gin-gonic/gin.(*engine).handlehttprequest(0xc000602b60, 0xc000664300)
Looks similar to it https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin/issues/2959, but the version of gin has been upgraded on the previous version of krakend. It would be weird if they were really capital letters, it works perfectly without the plugin. I also trimmed the last / (it was added at some point for some reason)
BTW, I'm using the same version of krakend to compile the plugin.
package main import ( "context" "errors" "fmt" "io" "net/http" "net/url" "strings" ) func main() {} var clientregisterer = registerer("no_redirect_plugin") type registerer string type logger interface { debug(v ...interface{}) info(v ...interface{}) warning(v ...interface{}) error(v ...interface{}) critical(v ...interface{}) fatal(v ...interface{}) } var logger logger = nil func (registerer) registerlogger(v interface{}) { l, ok := v.(logger) if !ok { return } logger = l logger.info(fmt.sprintf("[plugin: %s] logger loaded", clientregisterer)) } func (r registerer) registerclients(f func( name string, handler func(context.context, map[string]interface{}) (http.handler, error), )) { f(string(r), r.registerclients) } func (r registerer) registerclients(_ context.context, extra map[string]interface{}) (http.handler, error) { name, ok := extra["name"].(string) if !ok { return nil, errors.new("wrong config") } if name != string(r) { return nil, fmt.errorf("unknown register %s", name) } httpclient := &http.client{ checkredirect: func(req *http.request, via []*http.request) error { // trim the last "/" character from the url if it exists urlstr := strings.trimright(req.url.string(), "/") req.url, _ = url.parse(urlstr) logger.debug("no_redirect_plugin: redirect detected", req.url.string()) return http.erruselastresponse }, } return http.handlerfunc(func(w http.responsewriter, req *http.request) { // trim the last "/" character from the url if it exists urlstr := strings.trimright(req.url.string(), "/") req.url, _ = url.parse(urlstr) logger.debug("no_redirect_plugin: request received", req.url.string()) resp, err := httpclient.do(req) if err != nil { logger.debug("error while proxying request", err.error()) http.error(w, err.error(), http.statusinternalservererror) return } defer resp.body.close() for k, hs := range resp.header { for _, h := range hs { w.header().add(k, h) } } w.writeheader(resp.statuscode) logger.debug("status code", resp.statuscode) if resp.body == nil { return } _, err = io.copy(w, resp.body) if err != nil { logger.debug("error while proxying request 2", err.error()) http.error(w, err.error(), http.statusinternalservererror) return } }), nil }
My endpoint is defined as follows:
{ "endpoint": "/", "input_headers":[ "*" ], "input_query_strings":[ "*" ], "method": "GET", "output_encoding": "no-op", "extra_config": {}, "backend": [{ "url_pattern": "", "encoding": "no-op", "sd": "static", "method": "GET", "extra_config": { "plugin/http-client": { "name": "no_redirect_plugin" } }, "host": [ "{{ env "HOST" }}" ], "disable_host_sanitize": false }] },{ "endpoint": "/{level1}", "input_headers":[ "*" ], "input_query_strings":[ "*" ], "method": "GET", "output_encoding": "no-op", "extra_config": { }, "backend": [{ "url_pattern": "/{level1}", "encoding": "no-op", "sd": "static", "method": "GET", "extra_config": { "plugin/http-client": { "name": "no_redirect_plugin" } }, "host": [ "{{ env "HOST" }}" ], "disable_host_sanitize": false }] },{ "endpoint": "/{level1}/{level2}", "input_headers":[ "*" ], "input_query_strings":[ "*" ], "method": "GET", "output_encoding": "no-op", "extra_config": { }, "backend": [{ "url_pattern": "/{level1}/{level2}", "encoding": "no-op", "sd": "static", "method": "GET", "extra_config": { "plugin/http-client": { "name": "no_redirect_plugin" } }, "host": [ "{{ env "HOST" }}" ], "disable_host_sanitize": false }] }
EDIT: My browser still shows /abc/ instead of /abc, which could create possible collisions between routes (as seen here: https://github.com/krakendio/krakend-ce/issues /386) Anyway I don't know where to add the slash (I thought I trimmed it permanently...seems like I didn't)
edit2: I found this https://www.krakend.io/docs/service-settings/router-options/ and used "disable_redirect_fixed_path": true and "disable_redirect_trailing_slash": true, it doesn't panic anymore... Now I have another problem: infinite redirects (just 10 just kidding) when my boulder tries to redirect to /a/ or anything with a trailing slash This is done in the plugin because krakend used to handle redirects in its own way...
I guess the main problem here is routing conflict, when /{level1} and /{level1}/{level2} match /abc/ at the same time
idea?
Very good, in order to solve this problem, I tried to use this to create a wildcard no_redirect plug-in //m.sbmmt.com/link/ba530cdf0a884348613f2aaa3a5ba5e8 configuration, but even with copilot&gpt4 I failed, I dare say you can implement this. So I solved the problem with another way: I put the gateway in front of my boulder and every time the request failed I added the route... because we didn't have a logged route (*sobs). It works just fine for files that require a redirect-free plugin. A great solution but it has worked so far and not as long as I thought
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