Data type features include static typing, strong typing, memory safety, support for pointers, rich data types, support for custom types, concurrency safety, etc. Detailed introduction: 1. Static typing: Go language is a statically typed language. Variables must specify types when they are declared, and their types cannot be changed at will; 2. Strong typing: Go language is a strongly typed language and does not allow implicit types between different types. Type conversion requires explicit type conversion; 3. Memory safety: The data type design of Go language takes memory safety into consideration and avoids common memory errors, such as out-of-bounds access, null pointer reference, etc.
The operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, go1.20.1 version, Dell G3 computer.
The data types of Go language have the following characteristics:
Static type: Go language is a static type language. Variables must specify their type when they are declared, and they cannot be changed at will. type.
Strong type: Go language is a strongly typed language, which does not allow implicit conversion between different types and requires explicit type conversion.
Memory safety: The data type design of Go language takes memory safety into consideration and avoids common memory errors, such as out-of-bounds access, null pointer reference, etc.
Support pointers: Go language supports pointer types, but compared to languages such as C/C, the use of pointers is restricted, avoiding some common pointer errors.
Rich data types: Go language provides rich data types, including basic data types and composite data types, which can meet various needs.
Support custom types: Go language supports custom types. You can define new types through the type keyword to improve the readability and maintainability of the code.
Concurrency safety: The data type design of Go language takes concurrency safety into consideration, supports concurrent programming, and avoids some common concurrency problems.
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