Title: Use the PHP function "filter_input" to obtain variables from input data
Introduction:
In PHP, processing user input is a very important step to ensure the validity and security of the data. PHP provides many functions to filter and validate user input, one of the very useful functions is "filter_input". This article will introduce how to use this function to obtain variables from input data, and give relevant code examples.
- Introduction to the "filter_input" function
The "filter_input" function is a powerful function used to obtain variables from input data. It is able to filter, validate and convert different types of data input by users, such as: strings, integers, floating point numbers, URL addresses, emails, etc. This function can accept three parameters: input type, variable name and filter flag.
- Commonly used input types
The following are several commonly used input types (can be replaced by constants):
- INPUT_GET: Get the variables submitted through the GET method
- INPUT_POST: Get the variables submitted through the POST method
- INPUT_COOKIE: Get the variables submitted through the Cookie
- INPUT_SERVER: Get the variables submitted through the server environment
- INPUT_ENV: Get the variables submitted through the environment variables Variables
- Commonly used filters
The following are several commonly used filters (can be replaced by constants):
- FILTER_VALIDATE_INT: Verify the validity of integers
- FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING: Remove Illegal characters in the string
- FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL: Verify the validity of the email address
- FILTER_VALIDATE_URL: Verify the validity of the URL address
- FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_FLOAT: Remove characters other than numbers in the string characters and convert the number to a floating point number
- Usage example
Here is a sample code that uses the "filter_input" function to get a variable from the input data:
In this In the example, we use the "filter_input" function to obtain different variables from different input types. By specifying appropriate filter flags, we can ensure the validity and security of the input data.
- Conclusion
Using the PHP function "filter_input" can easily obtain variables from the input data, and perform filtering and verification. This function is very useful when processing user input and can effectively protect the application from malicious input attacks.
This article introduces how to use the "filter_input" function and gives relevant code examples. I hope it will be helpful to readers in processing user input in PHP development.
Reference materials:
- PHP official documentation: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input.php
The above is the detailed content of Get variables from input data using PHP function 'filter_input'. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!