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How to use PHP to interface with DingTalk to implement information push

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Release: 2023-07-06 06:10:02
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How to use PHP to interface with DingTalk to implement information push

DingTalk is a very popular enterprise-level instant messaging tool. Many companies and teams are using DingTalk to collaborate and communicate. If our application needs to implement DingTalk's information push function, we can use PHP to connect to the DingTalk interface to achieve instant push of information.

  1. Create a DingTalk robot

First, we need to create a robot in DingTalk to send messages. In DingTalk, we can choose to create a custom robot and obtain a Webhook address. By sending an HTTP request to this address, we can push information.

  1. Writing PHP code

Next, in our PHP application, we can use the curl library to send HTTP requests to DingTalk’s Webhook address. The following is a sample code:

<?php
function sendDingTalkMessage($webhook, $message){
    $data = array('msgtype' => 'text', 'text' => array('content' => $message));
    $data_string = json_encode($data);

    $ch = curl_init($webhook);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data_string);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
        'Content-Type: application/json',
        'Content-Length: ' . strlen($data_string)
    ));

    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

    return $result;
}

$webhook = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXX';
$message = 'Hello, 钉钉!';
$result = sendDingTalkMessage($webhook, $message);
if ($result){
    echo '信息推送成功!';
} else {
    echo '信息推送失败!';
}
?>
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In the above code, we first define a sendDingTalkMessage function, which receives two parameters: DingTalk’s Webhook address and the message to be sent. . Then, we send a POST request to the Webhook address through the curl library, and send the message to DingTalk in JSON format. Finally, determine whether the sending is successful based on the returned result.

  1. Test push function

After completing the code writing, we can test to see if the DingTalk interface is working properly. Save the code as a PHP file and execute php filename.php in the command line. If the prompt message is pushed successfully, the code is running normally.

  1. Advanced features

In addition to basic text message push, DingTalk also supports sending other types of messages, such as Markdown and links. If you want to implement more complex push functions, you can refer to the documentation of DingTalk Open Platform and construct the data to be sent according to the requirements of the interface.

Summary:

It is a simple and effective way to push information through PHP docking with DingTalk interface. We only need to create a DingTalk robot, obtain the Webhook address, and then use PHP's curl library to send an HTTP request. By calling the DingTalk interface, we can quickly push the information in the application to DingTalk, making it easier for team members to obtain relevant information in a timely manner. I hope this article will help you understand how to use PHP to interface with DingTalk to implement information push.

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