How to solve 'unexpected newline, expecting comma or }' error in golang?

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Release: 2023-06-25 11:20:51
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In the process of programming with Golang, we often encounter the error message "unexpected newline, expecting comma or }". This kind of error message will not only make the program abnormal, but also take up our precious time and energy. This article will introduce how to solve this error and make your Golang programming easier and more enjoyable.

First of all, we need to know what causes this error. This error is usually caused by incorrect matching of curly braces in the code. Golang is a programming language that enforces brace alignment. If the code does not comply with this specification, this error will occur.

Below, I will introduce several common situations that may cause this error to occur and the corresponding solutions.

1. Function parameter separator problem

In Golang, function parameters need to be separated by commas. If a comma separation method that does not conform to the specification occurs when the function is called, an "unexpected newline, expecting comma or }" error message will appear. For example:

func myFunc(a, b int, c, d int) { // do something }
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This code will cause an error message because during the parameter passing process, commas should be used to separate each parameter. In this example, there is no comma separating b and c. The correct way to write it should be:

func myFunc(a, b int, c, d int) { // do something }
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2. Code indentation is not standardized

Golang’s code indentation is also very particular. If the code indentation is not standardized, it may also lead to this Errors occur. For example:

func myFunc() { if a > 1 { fmt.Println("a > 1") } else { fmt.Println("a <= 1") } }
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This code will cause an error message because the indentation of else is incorrect. The correct way to write it should be:

func myFunc() { if a > 1 { fmt.Println("a > 1") } else { fmt.Println("a <= 1") } }
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3. Function closing symbol error

In Golang, code blocks need to be marked with curly braces. This error may also occur if curly braces are used incorrectly. For example:

func myFunc() { if a > 1 { fmt.Println("a > 1") } }
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In this code, the if statement is not marked with curly braces. The correct way to write it should be:

func myFunc() { if a > 1 { fmt.Println("a > 1") } }
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The above are several common situations that may lead to "unexpected newline, expecting comma or }" error occurs. I believe that after reading this, everyone will have a clearer understanding of how to solve this error.

Summary:

During the Golang programming process, "unexpected newline, expecting comma or }" errors may appear frequently. This article introduces several common situations that cause this error to occur, as well as corresponding solutions. I hope everyone can pay more attention in future programming work to avoid such errors and improve programming efficiency.

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