php determines whether it is an array

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Release: 2023-05-23 12:51:37
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In PHP, there are many ways to determine whether a variable is an array. The following will introduce four judgment methods:

1. is_array() function

The is_array() function is the most commonly used method in PHP to judge whether a variable is an array. This function accepts a variable as a parameter. If the parameter is an array, it returns true; otherwise, it returns false. The following is an example of using the is_array() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry"); if(is_array($arr)){ echo "是一个数组"; }else{ echo "不是一个数组"; }
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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2. gettype() function

gettype() function can return a variable type of data. If the type of a variable is an array, the gettype() function returns "array". The following is an example of using the gettype() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry"); if(gettype($arr) == "array"){ echo "是一个数组"; }else{ echo "不是一个数组"; }
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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3. instanceof operator

instanceof operator is used to determine whether an object is An instance of a class. In PHP, an array can also be regarded as an object, so you can use the instanceof operator to determine whether a variable is an array. The following is an example of using the instanceof operator:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry"); if($arr instanceof Array){ echo "是一个数组"; }else{ echo "不是一个数组"; }
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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4. Custom function

If you want to be more flexible in determining whether a variable is an array , you can customize a function. The following is an example of a custom function:

function ismyarray($var){ if(is_array($var)){ return true; }else{ return false; } } $arr = array("apple","banana","cherry"); if(ismyarray($arr)){ echo "是一个数组"; }else{ echo "不是一个数组"; }
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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In summary, to determine whether a variable is an array, you can use the is_array() function, gettype() function, instanceof operator or custom function. Which method to use depends on the specific situation and personal habits.

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