How to do intelligent control and sensor network in PHP?

王林
Release: 2023-05-22 22:44:01
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In recent years, with the rise of intelligence and the Internet of Things, more and more companies and developers have begun to pour into the field of intelligent control and sensor networks. Among them, PHP, as a server-side scripting language widely used in Web development, has also been used in the development of intelligent control and sensor networks. This article will focus on how to implement intelligent control and sensor network applications in PHP.

1. Intelligent control

Intelligent control refers to a technical means that applies intelligent algorithms, sensors, actuators and other technologies to mechatronics systems to achieve automated control. Through intelligent control technology, automatic monitoring, diagnosis, and control of equipment can be realized, making the equipment operation more stable and efficient.

In PHP, you can use the Internet of Things to connect sensors and actuators to achieve intelligent control. Among them, the Internet of Things is divided into two types: wired and wireless. The following is the communication protocol of the Internet of Things:

1. Wired communication protocol

(1) Modbus: an open protocol, commonly used in the industrial field;

(2) Profibus: An industrial field protocol launched by a German company;

(3) HART: a general communication protocol in the industrial field;

2. Wireless communication protocol

(1) Zigbee: a short-distance , low-power, low-cost wireless communication technology standard;

(2) Bluetooth: short-distance wireless communication technology standard;

(3) WiFi: wireless network technology standard.

For example, we can use PHP language combined with the wireless communication protocol Zigbee to write intelligent control programs to realize functions such as turning on/off lights and adjusting air conditioning temperature in smart homes. When writing intelligent control programs, sensors and actuators are used as inputs and outputs, and intelligent algorithms are used as intermediate processing to realize automatic control of equipment.

2. Sensor Network

The sensor network is a distributed sensor system with wide coverage, in which each node has sensor and wireless communication capabilities, and can self-organize and self-organize networks. . Sensor networks are widely used in reducing energy consumption and improving production efficiency.

PHP can combine with the wireless sensor network protocol to establish its own sensor network to realize the functions of data collection and data processing. Among them, sensor network protocols include:

1. Zigbee: a wireless communication protocol widely used in sensor networks.

2. LoRa: a low-power long-distance wireless communication technology.

3. NB-IoT: cellular network low-power narrowband Internet of Things technology.

For example, by using PHP combined with the Zigbee protocol, we can build a sensor network to monitor environmental indicators such as temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure, and upload the data to the cloud in real time for processing and analysis.

Notes:

When developing intelligent control and sensor networks, you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. Selection and implementation of machine learning algorithms;

2. Sensor selection, deployment and maintenance;

3. Selection and implementation of wireless communication protocols;

4. Design of data processing and storage, such as using a database data storage.

To sum up, PHP, as a server-side scripting language, can realize the development of intelligent control and sensor networks by combining technical means such as wireless communication protocols, intelligent algorithms, sensors and actuators. These technologies will promote the development of IoT applications and drive the popularity of intelligent devices and products.

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source:php.cn
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