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How to determine whether array values ​​are of the same data type in PHP

PHPz
Release: 2023-04-26 10:02:52
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In PHP, we often need to determine whether the values ​​in the array are the same. But since PHP is a weakly typed language, we need to consider data type issues.

To determine whether the values ​​in the array are the same, we can use the built-in function array_unique() to implement the deduplication operation.

The array_unique() function will return a new array, in which the element will be retained at the first occurrence position in the original array, and all subsequent elements will be deleted. After deduplication, we can determine whether the values ​​in the array are the same by comparing the number of elements in the original array and the new array.

For example, suppose we have an array as follows:

$my_array = array("1", 1, "2", "2", 3, 3);

We can use the array_unique() function to perform deduplication operations:

$unique_array = array_unique($my_array);

If we use the count() function to calculate the elements of $my_array and $unique_array respectively number, then we can compare whether the two values ​​​​are the same to determine whether the values ​​​​in the original array are the same:

if (count($my_array) === count($unique_array)) {

echo "原数组中的值是相同的";
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} else {

echo "原数组中的值是不相同的";
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}

It should be noted that after using the array_unique() function to deduplicate the array, the type of elements in the returned new array may change. For example, if the original array contains strings and numbers, after deleting duplicate values, the element types may all become string types.

In order to solve this problem, we can use the strict comparison operator (===) to determine whether the values ​​in the array are the same, and before comparison, we need to use the array_map() function to map all the values ​​in the array. The elements are all converted to the same type. For example, the following code demonstrates how to use the array_map() function to convert all elements in an array to integer types:

$my_array = array("1", 1, "2", "2", 3, 3);
$unique_array = array_unique(array_map('intval', $my_array));

if (count($my_array) === count($unique_array)) {

echo "原数组中的值是相同的";
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} else {

echo "原数组中的值是不相同的";
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}

In general, when determining whether the values ​​in an array are of the same data type in PHP, you need to consider the characteristics of weakly typed languages. We can use the array_unique() function to perform deduplication operations and use the strict comparison operator (===) to determine whether the values ​​in the array are the same. If the array contains multiple data types, we need to use the array_map() function to convert all elements into the same type before comparison.

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source:php.cn
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