How to center text in html

HTML is a markup language widely used in web design, and text centering is a basic skill in web design. Centering the text can give the webpage a better user experience and make the webpage more beautiful and elegant. In this article, we will introduce how to center text in HTML.

There are several main ways to set text centering in HTML:

1. Use HTML tags to achieve text centering

In HTML, you can use the following three tags to To center text:

1. <center> tag

<center> tag is the most basic method of centering text, but it has been abandoned in the HTML5 standard. The way to use the <center> tag to center text is to wrap the text that needs to be centered between <center> and </center>, as shown below:

<center>这里是需要居中的文字</center>

2. <div> tag

The <div> tag is a tag used to divide paragraphs or regions in HTML. It can be used to center text. The way to use the <div> tag to center text is to wrap the text that needs to be centered between <div> and </div>, and add the style text-align:center; in the <div> tag, as shown below:

<div style="text-align:center;">这里是需要居中的文字</div>

3. <p> tag

<p> tag is a tag used to describe and layout paragraphs in HTML. It can also be used to center text. The way to use the <div> tag to center text is to wrap the text that needs to be centered between <div> and </div>, and add the style text-align:center; in the <div> tag, as shown below:

<p style="text-align:center;">这里是需要居中的文字</p>

This is the most basic and simple method. However, this method is used less frequently, mainly because the <center> tag has been abandoned in the HTML5 standard. It is a more common method to use <div> and <p> to set centered text.

2. Use CSS style sheets to center text

The more common way to set text centering is to use CSS style sheets. CSS style sheets can separate text centering from the document structure of HTML, bringing better maintainability and scalability.

The method to use CSS style sheets to achieve text centering is:

1. Define the corresponding style ID or class name according to the element that needs to be centered.

Provide elements that need to be centered in HTML. You can define the style of the element through ID or class name, for example:

<div id="center">需要居中的元素</div>

or

<div class="center">需要居中的元素</div>

2. Define the style of the element that needs to be centered in the style sheet

In the CSS style sheet, select the element that needs to be centered through the selector, and then set the style text-align:center; to realize the text Centered, for example:

#center{
    text-align:center;
}

or

.center{
    text-align:center;
}

After defining the style in this way, you can use the style directly in HTML, for example:

<div id="center">需要居中的元素</div>

you can put the The text is centered.

Summary

There are many ways to center text. The above methods are just a few of them, but they can all achieve the desired effect. In actual combat, we choose the most suitable method to center the text based on the actual situation. At the same time, for better maintainability, we recommend separating the style sheet from the HTML document, which can more conveniently and flexibly center text and improve the quality and maintainability of web pages.

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