Representatives of the two sessions suggest how to promote China's 'ChatGPT”?

Artificial intelligence applications represented by ChatGPT have become popular all over the world as soon as they came out. Behind the popularity is the surging wave of artificial intelligence. How to further accelerate key technological innovation? How do you view the application prospects of artificial intelligence? This year’s National Two Sessions, representatives expressed their opinions on artificial intelligence.

Minister of Science and Technology Wang Zhigang said in an interview at the "Ministerial Channel": "The field of AI (artificial intelligence) is a general direction and a big field. And its impact is not only in the field of science and technology itself, but may also involve enabling applications in other fields." As a strategic technology leading this round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, artificial intelligence has a strong spillover effect. "effect.

Strengthen AI technology innovation and seize development opportunities

This year’s government work report shows that with the support of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, my country has built 11 artificial intelligence innovation and application pilot zones. The scale of my country's core artificial intelligence industry has reached 500 billion yuan, the number of companies is close to 4,000, and the innovation capabilities of iconic products such as smart terminals and robots are constantly increasing. However, Yan Ying, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, vice chairman of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the Municipal Federation of Industry and Commerce, said that my country's artificial intelligence lags behind that of European and American countries in key basic technology fields at the basic level and some technical and application levels. The domestic AI industry still needs to continue to maintain a development trend focused on technological innovation and integrate with the development of the world's artificial intelligence field.

In this regard, Liu Qingfeng, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of iFlytek, proposed to use cognitive intelligence large-scale models to change the existing information distribution and acquisition methods, upgrade human-computer interaction methods, and enhance the impact of artificial intelligence on all walks of life. Empowering effect. Pay attention to the research and development of large-scale cognitive intelligence models, and accelerate follow-up and catch up with international cutting-edge levels.

Zhou Hongyi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and founder of 360 Group, believes that the huge leap in artificial intelligence large model technology represented by ChatGPT will set off a new industrial revolution, and our country should catch up. He suggested that the development of artificial intelligence large model technology should be based on two points. The first is to establish an industry-research collaborative innovation model for key scientific research institutions of large technology companies and create China's "Microsoft Open AI" portfolio to lead large model technology research; secondly, support the establishment of multiple A long-term open source project with a large national artificial intelligence model to create an open innovation ecosystem of open source crowdsourcing.

Multiple actions and joint efforts to coordinate AI development and security

While artificial intelligence technology is innovatively developing, issues such as the safety and ethics of artificial intelligence have also attracted much attention.

Wang Jinsong, a representative of the National People's Congress and a professor at the School of Computer Science and Engineering of Tianjin University of Technology, proposed that the focus in the future is how to actively respond to the new challenges in promoting the network power strategy and solve the construction of "Digital China" in the new stage of development. Issues such as R&D breakthroughs and iterative applications of key digital technologies. He suggested that we should speed up the construction of a legal and regulatory system for artificial intelligence safety and systematically create an artificial intelligence technology governance framework to provide a solid guarantee for innovation.

Wang Aihua, deputy chief engineer of China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, said that the high-intensity computing requirements of artificial intelligence are based on strong computing power. It is recommended to accelerate the improvement of the basic support capabilities of artificial intelligence and strengthen the layout and supply of high-quality data sets, open source communities, intelligent computing power, etc., to provide good conditions for the development of artificial intelligence.

“Artificial intelligence technology can greatly improve productivity, but it also brings new safety risks,” said Qi Xiangdong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of Qi’anxin Technology Group. “To this end, we must pay attention to the research on safety issues. And in response, Qi'anxin is currently further training a proprietary ChatGPT-like large security model based on massive security knowledge and data."

It can be predicted from the voices of the two sessions that there will be more and more industrial websites in the future On the shoulders of artificial intelligence, we can achieve technological innovation and enjoy technological dividends. To this end, ensuring the safety and trustworthiness of artificial intelligence is a prerequisite for its healthy and sound development. It is also an important issue for competition and cooperation in the field of international artificial intelligence. Governments, industry organizations, enterprises, etc. need to work together to integrate the concept of safety and trustworthiness into in the complete life cycle of artificial intelligence.

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