How to implement integer division and quotient in PHP

PHPz
Release: 2023-04-04 10:44:01
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PHP is a scripting language widely used in web development, which allows developers to quickly build dynamic websites and applications. In PHP, integer division operation is one of the basic mathematical operations, which can help developers quickly find the quotient of dividing two numbers. This article will introduce the method of integer division and quotient in PHP, I hope it will be helpful to you.

1. What is integer division?

In mathematics, integer division means that one number can be divided by another number. The denominator is a multiple of the numerator, that is, the remainder is 0. For example: 8÷2=4, 4 is the quotient of 8, and 2 is 8 The factors of , 8 and 2 are divisible.

2. How to find the quotient in PHP

In PHP, there are two main ways to find the quotient: using the integer division symbol "/" and using the floor function.

1. Use the integer division symbol "/"

The integer division symbol in PHP is "/". Using this symbol can get the quotient of two numbers, but it should be noted that the result is not an integer. , but a floating point number (that is, a number with a decimal point).

For example:

$dividend = 10;

$divisor = 3;

$result = $dividend / $divisor;

echo $result; // The output result is 3.3333333333333

The $result variable here is the quotient of $dividend divided by $divisor, and the result is a floating point number. If you want to get the quotient of an integer, you can use the floor function.

2. Use the floor function

The floor function is a built-in function in PHP for rounding down. It can convert a floating point number or string into a number that is less than or equal to this number. the largest integer.

For example:

$dividend = 10;

$divisor = 3;

$result = floor($dividend / $divisor);

echo $result; //The output result is 3

The $result variable here is the quotient of $dividend divided by $divisor. Using the floor function will get an integer result.

3. Use case

The following demonstrates a case of using the integer division operator. I hope it will be convenient for your learning and use.

Suppose there is a sequence that contains all even numbers between 1 and 100. Now we want to find the sum of these even numbers. How to find it?

Use loop traversal and add even numbers.

For example:

$sum = 0;

for($i=2; $i<=100; $i=$i 2){

$sum = $sum $i;

}

echo $sum; //The output result is 2550

The $i variable here is the number we want to traverse , increasing by 2 each time, you can get all even numbers. The $sum variable is used to accumulate the sum of even numbers and finally output it.

4. Summary

The integer division operation is a basic operation in PHP, which can quickly find the quotient of two numbers. In actual development, it is necessary to choose an appropriate quoting method according to specific needs. Through the introduction of this article, I believe readers can better understand the integer quotient method in PHP and provide help for development work.

The above is the detailed content of How to implement integer division and quotient in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
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