How to set up Git on CentOS 7

CentOS 7 is an open source operating system that is very popular in the server field of the industry. Git is a widely used version control system that allows us to easily manage code bases. This article will introduce how to set up Git on CentOS 7 so that you can manage your code base and perform version control.

Step 1: Install Git

Installing Git on CentOS 7 is very simple. Simply open a terminal window and enter the following command:

sudo yum install git

This will download and install the Git package.

Step 2: Create a Git user

In order to better manage our code base, we need to create a Git user. To create this user, use the following command:

sudo adduser git

This command will create a user named "git". We also need to set a password for this user. At this point, you will be prompted to enter your new password and then enter it again to confirm it.

Step 3: Create a Git repository

Creating a Git repository on CentOS 7 is also very simple. First, we need to create a directory on the system to store our repository. Create this directory using the following command:

sudo mkdir /git

Then we need to assign ownership of this directory to the Git user. To do this, give it to the git user using the following command:

sudo chown git:git /git

Now that we have the repository directory set up for the Git user, we just need to create a blank repository. Please complete using the following command:

sudo su git
cd /git
mkdir my_project.git
cd my_project.git
git init --bare

Now we have created a repository named "my_project.git". The repository is now available to us.

Step Four: Clone the Repository

Once we have a repository, we can clone it to our local computer. To clone a repository, use the following command:

git clone git@yourserver:/git/my_project.git

This will clone the repository named "my_project.git" and save it in the current directory. You can now start committing code and versioning it in the repository.

Summary:

This article shows the steps to build Git on a CentOS 7 server. We first installed the Git package, then created a user named "git" and set up the repository directory for it. Finally, we used the Git command line tool to create a repository on the server and cloned it to our local machine.

Git is a very powerful version control system that makes code version control and management very simple and intuitive. In this article, we provide you with all the necessary steps and commands so that you can set up Git on CentOS 7 server and use it for your project management needs.

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