Several common attacks in php

Common attacks on php are:

##SQL injection

SQL injection is a malicious attack in which users enter SQL statements into form fields to affect normal SQL execution. There is also one injected through the system() or exec() command, which has the same SQL injection mechanism, but only targets shell commands. (Recommended learning:

PHP video tutorial)

XSS attack

XSS (cross-site scripting attack) is an attack, caused by The user enters some data into your website, which includes client-side script (usually JavaScript). If you output data to another web page without filtering, this script will be executed. Receive user-submitted text content

Session fixation

Session security, assuming a PHPSESSID is difficult to guess. However, PHP can accept a session ID via a cookie or URL. Therefore, spoofing a victim can use a specific (or other) session ID or phishing attack.

Session Capture and Hijacking

This is the same idea as session pinning, however, it involves stealing the session ID. If the session ID is stored in a cookie, it can be stolen by an attacker via XSS and JavaScript. If the session ID is included in the URL, it can also be obtained through sniffing or from the proxy server.

Prevent session capture and hijacking:

*Update ID

*If using sessions, make sure the user is using SSL

Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)

A CSRF attack is when a page makes a request that looks like a trusted user of the website, but is not intentional.

Code Injection

Code injection is caused by exploiting computer vulnerabilities by processing invalid data. The problem comes when you accidentally execute arbitrary code, usually via file inclusion. Poorly written code can allow a remote file to be included and executed.

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